1974 - Calendar - Volume 3 - Annual Report - University of Adelaide (2025)

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Annual Report 1973; Commemoration Addresses and

Centenary Orations 1974; Bibliography 1973; Financial

Statements 1973; List of Graduates and Diploma Holders
of the University.

ADELAIDE:
THE GRIFFIN PRE[...]

THE UNIVERSITY
OF ADELAIDE

KEY TO PLAN

. MITCHELL BUILDING: Admin[...]sity Education,
Anthropology, Asian Studies, Bank
of Adelaide, MHItllith Centre,

Music, Psychology, W[...]YTHON HALL.
. LIGERTWOOD BUILDING:

Low, Classics and Philosophy.
NAPIER BUILDING:
a. Commerce, Economi[...]HORACE LAMB BUILDING.
PHYSICS BUILDING:
Physics and Observatory.

. OLIPHANT WING: Mathematical

Physics and Mowson Institute.
DARLING BUILDING: Biochemistry,[...]ING,

C.S.l .R.0.

JOHNSON LABORATORIES:
Physical and Inorganic Chemistry.

. THE UNION:

a. Refectory and Amenities.
b. Lady Symon Building.

c. George Mur[...]TORIES: Botany.

: MAWSON LABORATORI E5:

Geology and Economic Geology.

R. A, FISHER LABORATORIES:
Genetics and Zoology.

. MATHEMATICS BUILDING‘

Mathematics and Statisti

ENGINEERING BUILDING:
a Civil Engineeri[...]ng.
c. Chemical Engineering.
di Civil Engineering and CISILRD.

. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

BUILDING.

. MEDICAL SCHOOL:

Anulomy, Microoiology, Pathology
and Physiology.

DENTAL SCHOOL.

Physical Educ[...]

OF

THE UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE

FOR THE YEAR

1974

VOLUME III

The Uni[...]Box 498, G.P.0., Adelaide, South Australia, 5001;
and its telephone number is 223 4333.

ADELAID[...]

FOREWORD

The Calendar of the University is published annually in three
Vol[...]The University Act
Staif
Statutes
Standing Orders of the Senate
The Elder Conservatorium of Music

Institutions, Foundations and Colleges of the
University

Public Lectures and Courses
Scholarships and Prizes
Societies Associated with the University

VOLUME II

“Details of Courses”, being—
Regulafions, Schedules and Syllabuses of degree
and diploma Courses

Rules
Timetables

VOLUME 111

An[...]phy for 1973

Financial Statements for 1973

List of Graduates, Associates and Diploma
Holders of the University

These Volumes are normally pub[...]LUME I: In May: price 75c.
VOLUME II: In December of previous year: price 25c.
VOLUME III: In A[...]

The heraldic description of the Coat of Arms is as
follows:

Per pale Or and Argent an Open Book
proper edged Gold on a Chief Azure
five Mullets, one of eight, two of

seven, one of six and one of five

points of the second, representing

the Constellation of the Southem
Cross;

and the Motto associated with the Arms is—

Sub cruce lumen
"The light (of learning) under the (Southern) Cross"

VOLUME III
[The information in this vol[...]1007
Introduction - - . . _ _ _ 1007
The Council and the Senate - — - - — - 1007
Staff - - - - — - - - 1008
Conditions of Service of Stafi - - — - - - 1009
Organisation ~ - — -[...]1011
Financial Matters - - - - - - - - 1012
Gifts and Bequests - - - - - - - — 1013
Research - - - -[...]Barr Smith Library - - - - - - — 1014
Statutes and Regulations - - - - - — — 1015
Statistics - -[...]liography 1973 - - — - — - - - - 1069
Faculty of Ag'rr cultural Science - - - — - - 1069
Faculty of Architecture and Town Planning - - - 1074
Faculty of Arts - - — - - - - — — 1074
Faculty of Dentistry - - - — - - ~ — 1078
Faculty of Economics - - - - - - — 1080
Faculty of Engineering - - - - - - - 1081
Faculty of Law - - — - - - - - - 1082
Mathematical Sciences - - - ~ — - - 1083
Faculty of Medicine - - - - - - — - 1086
Faculty of Music - - - - - - - - 1089
Faculty of Science - - - - - ~ - 1089
Department of Adult Education - ~ - - 1100
Advisory Centre for[...]g Centre - - - - - - - — 1101
Vice- Chancellors Office - - - - - - ~ 1101
Retired Members of Staff - — - - 1101
List of Higher Degree Theses lodge:d in the Barr S[...]

Graduates and Diploma Holders of the University - - — 1201
The Senate - - - - - - - - _ 1203
Past and Present Graduates - - - - - - 1203
Doctorates - -[...]Diplomas - - - - - - - 1350

Former Certificates and Diplomas - - — - - 1363

1. INTRODUCTION

1973 was the first year of the new triennium. It opened on a fairly
optimistic note, in the light of the recurrent and capital grants which
the A.U.C. had recommended i[...]mism could not be entirely sustained; as a result of continued
inflation at an ever-increasing rate,[...]ance to carry out in
full the academic activities and building plans which the University
had in mind for the triennium.

A considerable amount of time was spent by the University officers
and by members of a number of committees in drawing up the
University’s Submi[...]the next trienniuni (1976-78).
This was completed and forwarded to the A.U.C. at the end of the
year.

During the year, the five—year term of office of the Honourable
J. J. Bray, LL.D. as Chancellor of the University came to an end, and
the Council unanimously re-elected him as Chancellor for a further
term of five years.

2. THE COUNCIL AND THE SENATE

At the commencement ofof Mr. E. R. Coldsworthy, the Hon.
A. F. Kneebone and Mr. T. M. McRae who retired from the Council.

In October, in accordance with the provisions of The University
of Adelaide Act 1971-72, Mr. F. C. Graham and Mr. D. M. Johnson
retired as members of the Council. They were the first undergraduate
m[...]e them the undergraduates elected Mr. M. J. Evans and
Mr. R. J. McGowan.

In November the following six members retired, in the categories
shown:

Two members of the academic staff: Professor D. 0. Jordan and
Dr. G. M. E. Mayo.

Three persons not engaged in the employment of the University:
Mr. W. J. Bentley, Mr. W. R. Crocker and Mr. Justice 5. J. Jacobs.
One postgraduate student of the University: Mrs. S. M. Williams.

The Convocation of Electors re-elected the first five members, in
the categories shown; and in place of Mrs. Williams, who did not offer
herself f[...]

At its meeting in November the Senate re—elected Mr. W. M. Rogers
as its Warden and Mr. H. E. Wesley Smith as its Clerk. The five
va[...]e Standing Committee were filled by the election of
Mr. R. S. Coggins, Mr. O. G. Jones, Dr. H. Lander, Mr. A. F. Twartz
and Mr. D. F. Wicks.

3. STAFF
(3) Deaths:

The Council records with deep regret the death on 22 February
1973 of Dr. J. V. Peters, Reader in Music. Dr. Peters, who joined the
staff of the University in 1953, was an organist of distinction and was
appointed Organist of the City of Adelaide in 1967. His compositions
included works for the University of Adelaide Wind (guintet and for
the Adelaide Brass Ensemble, andof
Agriculture in the Department of Agronomy since 1954, retired in
March 1973.

Mr. V. A. Edgeloe retired from the office of Registrar on 31 March
1973. He had served the University since 1927 and had been Regis-
trar since 1955.

The following members of staff retired at the end of the year:

Dr. ]. Melville, who had been Director of the Waite Agricultural
Research Institute since 1[...]Davis, who was
appointed to the Foundation Chair of Mechanical Engineering in
April 1946; Professor T. G. H. Strehlow, who was appointed to a
Readership in Australian Linguistics in 1954 (he had been a Senior
Research Fellow since 1946) and to a Personal Chair in 1970; Miss
Nancy Thomas, who had been Teacher of Singing in the Elder
Conservatorium of Music since 1962.

Following their retirements, the title of Professor Emeritus was
conferred on Professors Davis, Donald and Strehlow, the title of
Director Emeritus on Dr. Melville, and the title of Registrar Emeritus
on Mr. Edgeloe.

(c) Resignatiom:

Resignations of the following members of staff took effect during
the year:

Dr. A. D. Packer, Reader in Anatomy and Histology; Professor J. L.
Woodward, Professor of Electrical Engineering, on appointment as
Professor of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering at the Papua and
New Guinea Institute of Technology; Professor D. R. Stranks, Profes-
sor of Physical and Inorganic Chemistry, on appointment to the Chair
of Inorganic Chemistr at the University of Melbourne; Mr. I. Hanna,
Senior Lecturer in A ult Education, on appointment as Head of the
Department of General Studies at the Prahran College of Technology,
Melbourne; Mr. D. Cubbin, Senior Lecturer in Music, on appoint-
ment as Music Development Officer with the Department of Further
Education in South Australia; Dr.[...]

(d) New Appointments:

The appointment of the following members of staff took eiIect
during the year:

Professors: D[...]gner, previously Lecturer at the Imperial
College of Science and Technology, University of London, to a Chair
in Electrical Engineering; Dr. M. 1. Bruce, previously Lecturer at the
University of Bristol, to a Chair in Physical and Inorganic Chemistry;
Dr. B. Kapferer, previously Lecturer at the University of Manchester,
to the new Chair of Anthropology; Dr. I. D. John, previously Reader
i[...]nity Medicine; Dr. J. Robertson-
Rintoul, Anatomy and Histology; Dr. G. C. Scroop, Human Physiology
and Pharmacology; Dr. A. R. Stephens, German.

Senior Lecturers: Dr. W. C. Hall, Director of the Advisory Centre
for University Education; Dr.[...]diatrics; Dr. Barbara J. Dennis, Human Physiology and Pharma-
cology; Dr. A. R. Dexter, Agricultural Biochemistry and Soil Science;
Mr. N. J. Hunter, Politics; Mr. Z.[...]egistrar: Mr. A. E. Shields, previously Registrar of the University
of Sussex.

(e) Distinctions:

Professors A. T. Welford and E. A. Russell and Mr. H. Stretton
were elected Fellows of the Academy of the Social Sciences in
Australia. Professor A. L. J. Beckwith and Dr. J. H. Michael were
elected Fellows of the Australian Academy of Science. Professor T. G.
Wilson was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of the
Humanities. Dr. F. J. Jacka was elected President of the Australian
Institute of Physics. Professor A. T. Welford was elected President of
the Ergonomics Society of Australia and New Zealand.

4. CONDITIONS OF SERVICE or STAFF

The salaries of academic stafl? were substantially increased as from
the beginning of the academic year, as a result of the recommenda—
tions made by Mr. Justice Campbell in his Report of May 1973.

Salaries of the various categories of the non—academic staff were
also revised at different times during the year, depending on the
movement of salaries of corresponding staff in the South Australian
Public Service and in industry.

A major development in respect of the ancillary staE (i.e. all stafl
other than the academic staE and professional officers) was the regis-
tration with the South Australian Industrial Commission of an Indus-
trial Agreement between the University and the Ancillary StaE
Association.

Following an application by the Miscellaneous Workers’ Union, the
South Australian Industrial Court ruled that the Industrial Commis[...]jurisdiction to make awards relating to the staff of the
University.

The Council agreed that the superannuation provisions of ancillary
staff would be brought into line with those of academic and related
staff, although the process would be spre[...]rs.

5. ORGANISATION

The discussions on a scheme of Departmental Government, which
had been going on[...]includes the following
provisions:

(1) A meeting of the full-time tenurable members of the
academic staff of each Department should be held to decide
(a) whet[...]Committee should be

set up for that Department, and
(b) if so, what the constitution of the Committee should be.

(2) If such a Committee is set up, its function will be to advise
the Head of the Department on all matters concerning the
policy and administration of the Department, but the final
decisions on these matters will continue to be the respon-
sibility of the Head of the Department.

(3) In the case of all Departments where the Headship has
changed si[...]the Head will in future be known as the Chairman
of the Department and will be elected for periods of three
years at a time by the tenurable members of staff of the
Department. A Deputy Chairman should also be elected.
Heads of Departments who were appointed before 1969
(and who therefore have a contractual right to remain[...]intments to Lecture—
ships, Senior Lectureships and Beaderships will in future
contain the Chairmen of all Departments in the Faculty as
well as another member of the staidc of each Department
elected by the Departmental Committee.

Following the implementation of the new scheme, 37 Departments
formall set up Dep[...]Departments decided
not to ave formal Committees, and (as at 30 June 1974) 8 Depart—
ments had[...]

triennium.
6. ACADEMIC MATTERS

The new Chair of Anthropology was filled towards the end of 1973
and teaching in the new Department was planned to beg[...]s functions are to help improve the effectiveness
of teaching by offering advice on aspects of teaching and learning;
to study matters relating to higher education; to conduct curriculum
research; and to provide a full technical service of audio-visual
materials.

A decision was taken to[...]present being
undertaken in various departments, and also new courses to be intro—
duced in the Chinese and Japanese languages.

The introduction of the following new courses was approved:

(1) Honours degree of Bachelor of Science in Dentistry.
(2) Diploma in Business Man[...]brary Studies,
the Council agreed, at the request of the SA. Minister of Education,
to the establishment of a joint advisor committee representing both
the University and the Institute of Tec nology, the function of which
would be to make recommendations to both institutions on the future
development of specialised librar courses and the sharing of facilities.

Discussions were in progress uring the year in regard to the pos-
sibility of an amalgamation between the University and the Adelaide
College of Advanced Education.

7. BUILDINGS

1973 saw the commencement of the building programme for the
triennium 1973-75. Once again the major project has been the develop-
ment of a further stage of the Library Complex building. To enable
this to be built it was necessary to demolish the Prince of Wales
building which had formed part of the University scene since the
early 1900’s, but which had now become quite unsuited to its purpose
and structurally unsound. The new buildings forming Stage III of the
project were intended to provide new accommodation and, in some
instances, major expansion for the Departments of Music and Psy-
chology, and the Administration, and minor expansion for the Library
and the Department of Adult Education. The Department of Anthro-
pology, the Centre for Asian Studies and the Advisory Centre for
University Education were also to be located in one of the new
buildings. This project was due to[...]

Other projects included further extensions and alterations to the
Union Buildings to provide additional refectory, shopping and cul—
tural facilities, thus completing the redesign of the Union for the
present; extensions to the Physical Education Centre to replace the
very old and unsatisfactory male change room; and a major extension
of the Mawson Laboratories building providing further research and
teaching facilities.

A start has been made upon the major task of rehabilitating older
University buildings which it is expected will take several triennia to
complete, and which has not been possible on the scale necessary
whilst ma'or new developments have demanded so much of the
Universitys resources. The Medical School and the Engineering build-
ings are now being altered and renovated to meet present day
requirements and to replace many of the outworn and inadequate
facilities. A new Small Animals House[...]tion at the
Waite Agricultural Research Institute and a beginning is to be made
to renovate the southern wing of the main building following the
transfer of the student teaching laboratories into the new bu[...]a major Site Development
Study, the first stage of which was prepared in 1973. Its ultimate
purpose is to determine the extent of physical development which
may be permitted within the present University grounds, and in con-
sultation with adjoining institutions and the City of Adelaide to
ensure that the design of the University environment is in harmony
with and is related to the overall concept of development proposed
for the whole North Terrace[...]he
University made a major submission to the City of Adelaide Develop-
ment Committee concerning the area between North Terrace and the
River Torrens proposing, amongst other things, the closure of Vic-
toria Drive to all but emergency traffic, and the opening of the
University grounds to the general public by removal of fences and
redesign of boundary areas.

The future of the Elder Hall was discussed at length during the
year. A study of the requirements of the Music Department revealed
that they could not be fully satisfied without extensive alterations and
additions to the present premises; at the same time, the Department
was finding the facilities of the Elder Hall increasingly unsatisfactory
for pr[...]nces. Following an investigation by a local
firm of architects and by a committee which invited submissions from
both inside and outside the University, the Council decided that[...]tory solution would be to demolish the Elder Hall and
replace it h a new Music School and Concert Hall. This decision,
however, le to a number of public protests, and the Senate passed
a resolution asking the Council to preserve the Elder Hall. At the end
of the year the final answer to the Music Departmen[...]xperienced continued to be
a real problem in 1973 and it was again necessary for the University[...]

excesses of expenditure over income to an acceptable level, h[...]ble for the triennium 1973-75. A revenue deficit
of $179,000 was nevertheless incurred and when added to the deficit
of $125,000 incurred in the previous biennium, resulted in an accumu-
lated deficit of $304,000 at the end of 1973 which is a first charge
against the funds available to the University in 1974 and 1975, the
remaining years of the current triennium. The seriousness of the
necessity, to deficit budget cannot be too greatly emphasised and
results almost entirely from the cost escalation in salaries and wages
of non-academic staff and to a lesser degree increases in the cost of
other non-wage items at levels substantially higher than those experi-
enced in 1972. The Australian Universities Commission has intimated
that supple[...]bject to quarterly review to meet cost
escalation of non-academic salaries, National Wage and other non-
wage items, according to a formula bas[...]dices, will be
made to the University during 1974 and 1975, but will, however,
apply only with respect to those years. A downturn in the rate of
inflation seems unlikely in the short term and it is not envisaged that
the overall availability of funds to the University will show marked
improvement during 1974.

9. GIFTS AND BEQUESTS

The Council acknowledges with gratitude the following gifts and
bequests received during 1973:

$18,340 from the Estate of Mrs. D. I. A. Moore for the Anti—Cancer
Foundation; $11,287 from the Estate of Miss A. L. Tapp for the
establishment of prizes in History, Physiology and Mathematics;
$2,892 from the Estate of Mrs. B. Price for the Anti-Cancer Foun—
dation; $266,942 from the Estate of Mrs. E. S. Everard to establish
the Charles John[...]or Horticultural
Science; $5,539 from the Estate of Mrs. E. M. Hansford for the Anti-
Cancer Foundation; $3,788 from the Estate of Mrs. F. E. Anthony for
medical research; $83,683 from the Estate of Mrs. R. M. L. Gummow
for the Anti-Cancer Foundation; $2,350 from the family of Lady Kitty
Pauline Price for the Pauline Price scholarship; $4,299 from the
Estate of S. Grigg for the Anti-Cancer Foundation; $30,000 from an
anonymous donor for the Medical School; and $5,000 from Miss E.
Parker for the Anti-Cancer Foundation.

10. RESEARCH

Members of staff received grants totalling $553,095 from the[...]Committee for 1973. This amount represented
106% of the total awarded to universities and research institutes in
Australia. Grants to members of stall? were distributed as follows:

$
7 projects in the Humanities and Social Sciences 21,371
10 projects in the Physica[...]th Sciences 34,950

9 projects in the Engineering and Applied Sciences 48,481

The National Health and Medical Research Council awarded 25
grants totalling $114,107 for rojects concerned with medical research;
and scholarships for 5 megical and dental postgraduate research
scholars.

The Reser[...]edits Development Fund Scheme to support research and
extension projects designed to benefit primary i[...]$1,038,000 (includ-
ing a special equipment grant of $160,000) available to it for the
general support of research by staff members and the training of post-
graduate students. The number of postgraduate scholars receiving
stipends from the[...]Grant was 132 (including 30
scholars Whose tenure of awards was six months or less); the corres-
ponding numbers were 144 and 49 in 1972.

A number of individual grants from other organisations were made
to members of stall. The Commonwealth Commission of Enquiry
into Poverty awarded grants of $9,950 to Dr. T. G. C. Murrell, $7,000
to Dr. Fay Gale and $10,250 to Mr. D. StL. Kelly. The C.S.I.R.O.
made a-grant of $7,000 for a project under the direction of Professor
I. R. Prescott.

11. THE BARR SMITH LIBRARY

Holdings at the end of 1973 were as follows: central library 544,498
vol[...]226; medical library 71,707; music library
2,426 (and 11,960 pieces of music in sheets); and the Waite Agricul-
tural Research Institute library 29,127; making total holdin s of
695,944 volumes in printed form. In addition, the library hel the
equivalent of 51,777 volumes in microform.

During 1973 the Library made 271,424 extramural loans to students,
stall and graduates; 18,028 to other libraries in South Australia; and
6,069 to libraries in other States and countries. Volumes lent for use
within the Library included 103,527 from the reserve collection and
4,869 from the Special Collections Section. The L[...]her libraries. Accessions totalled 32,527 volumes
and the equivalent of 1,826 volumes in microform, while withdrawals
num[...]ed 18,012. Expen-
diture on staff, books, serials and binding and for other library pur-
poses amounted to $1,114,000, or 62% of total Universty expenditure.

Many gifts of books were received from members of the University
community and other citizens.

The State Library of South Australia and the Library of the
Supreme Court of South Australia presented valuable sets of publi-
cations.

A vessel used by Lord Florey in the production of the first clinical
penicillin was presented to the University by his biographer, Mr.
Lennard Bickel, and placed in the Library, To supplement this gift
F. H. Faulding and Co. Ltd. prepared and donated to the Library
an exhibit on the early manufacture of penicillin.

To enable the Library to increase its use of applications of com-
puting science a systems analyst/programmer was appointed. Several
projects of long standing were improved, and major attention was
given to the design and development of an advanced on-line loan
system intended for intr[...]1975.

The Deputy Librarian carried out a review of the staE organisation
of the Library and presented a detailed report which included pro-
p[...]the Council accepted, for
the early introduction of a technical grade between the existin rades
of clerical assistant and professional oflicer, and for the estab is ment
of a post of Training Librarian to make possible the systematic
development of in—service training.

Library staff were enable[...]nges in the Library’s internal committee system
and through the Council’s decision that the library staff should be
permitted to elect three of their number to the Library Committee.

12. STATUTES AND REGULATIONS

A number of statutes and regulations were repealed or amended,
and new regulations were made, as follows:
Statutes:

Chapter III—Of the Senate,- Chapter IV—Of the Academic Stall;
Chapter IX—Of Matriculation; and Chapter X—Of the Faculties, were
amended.

Chapter XXVII—Of Diplomas and their Boards of Studies; and
Chapter LIX—Of the R. W. Bennett Prizes and Medal, were repealed.
Regulations:

Regulations were made to govern the new courses for the Honours
degree of B.Sc. in Dentistry, and for Diplomas in Business Manage-
ment, Clinical Science, and Library Studies.

Amendments were made to the Regulations governing the degrees
of B.Ag.Sc., B.D.S., LL.B., B.Sc., M.Ag.Sc., M.Arch., M.B.M., M.D.S.,
M.Econ., M.Ed., LL.M., M.Sc., and D.Sc., and the diplomas in
Applied Psychology, Computing Science and Education.

13. STATISTICS

Numbers of Students: The total number of students was 8,936, an
increase of 147 on the enrolment of the previous year. Higher Degree
enrolments continued to rise attaining a record level of 972.

The tendency towards a greater proportion of full-time enrolments
was continued in 1973 when these enrolments represented 683% of
the total, or, excluding the Elder Conservatorium of Music 70%.

Elbe composition of the student body is shown in the following[...]

A. Higher[...]

C. Candidates for Postgraduate Diplomas and Certificates:

Full-time Part-[...](a) Students taking university subjects as part of a diploma course at the SA. Institute of

Technology

(1)) Students enrolled at another university, who will subsequently qualify for a degree of
that university, but who are undertaking part of their degree work at the University

of Adelaide.

Comparison with preceding years: The following figures of total
enrolments in the various faculties and courses are provided to show
changes' in Universi[...]966 996 997
Undergraduate, diploma, certificate

and miscellaneous students:

Agricultural Scie[...]

(d) Students not also enrolled for d[...]ersity, who may subsequently qualify for
a degree of that other university, but who are undertaking part of their degree work

at the University of Adelaide.

Overseas Students: There were 359 over[...]sity. They were distributed amongst
the Faculties and Boards of Studies as follows: Agricultural Science
44, Arch[...]w 6, Medicine 32, Music 2, Science 89, Technology and Applied
Science 5.

Of the overseas students 200 came from Malaysia, 22[...], 10 from
Pakistan, 8 each from Hong Kong, Canada and U.S.A., 6 each from
India, New Guinea and New Zealand, 5 each from China (Taiwan),
Japan and Thailand, 4 from Ceylon, 3 each from Ghana, Brunei,
Burma and Iran, 2 each from Bangladesh, Egypt, Fiji and Germany
and 1 each from France, Italy, Kenya, Lesotho, Sierra Leone, Tanzania
and Trinidad.

Assistance to Students: The following table shows the various forms
of assistance received by students (excluding Elder Conservatorium
students and those proceeding to higher degrees).[...]

Student Health Service: The total number of individual services
rendered during the year was 11,842, including 1,887 routine medical
examinations of students, 2,281 casualties, 2,049 return visits f[...]sations, 335 tetanus pro—
phylactic injections, and 1,992 Mantoux tests. The total does not
include C[...]arranged by the Service at the City X-ray Unit.

Of the 2,281 casualties, 1,779 were illnesses, 412 accidents and 90
sports injuries.

Student Counselling Service: Recorded individual counselling dis-
cussions, typically of one hour duration on each occasion, were
conducted With 545 students of all faculties and years, both under-
graduate and postgraduate. The difficulties for which assista[...]ranged widely throughout educational, vocational and personal
matters, often in combination, and always in uniquely individual cir—
cumstances. Of the students seen, 365 returned for further interviews
within a range of 2-50 consultations. Recorded individual visits to the
Service totalled 1,465, requiring 1,367 hours of stafl time in personal
interviewing. Numerous brief consultations at the Counselling Centre
and informal contacts with students on campus and elsewhere
extended the impact of the Counselling Service but were not recorded
and cannot be reported statistically. Group activities to foster social—
isation and personal development were conducted throughout the
year, the largest number of separate groups in any one month reach-
ing 9 with an enrolment of 96 students. In all, 173 group meetings
ranging from 1-12 hours duration were conducted, involving a total
of 156 students and requiring 418 hours of staff time. Throughout
the academic year counsellors participated in a wide variety of staif
and student affairs, and in community activities relevant to tertiary
education.

14. ADMISSIONS TO DEGREES

Degrees were conferred and diplomas granted as follows:

At the Commemoration Ceremonies on 11 April, 1973 (11.00 am.
and 3.00 pm.)

M ale Female Total

Ph.D. - - -[...]

At the Commemoration Ceremonies on 18 April 1973 (11.00 (1.171
andand Education - < — 1 1

Oliphant) respectively.

At a meeting of the Council on 13 July, 1973.

Illllll
lllll|ll[...]ation

Diploma in Education -
Total

At a meeting of the Council on 19

d. - -
Honours )

zzngwz

M.B.[...]7 bachelor degrees were conferred by examination; and 267

diplomas were awarded.

1973 was a successful year for the Department of Adult Education,
as is indicated by the following[...]Department’s Annual Report for 1973.

Seminars and Conferences: Seventeen schools, seminars and con~
ferences were arranged b the Department, mai[...]enrolment 0 1,387. These courses varied in length and
content, e.g. the Pitjant'atjara Intensive Language course (19 days),
the Health Debate (3 ays), the Future of the Coorong (2 days).

Residential Courses: Included in the above total of schools and
seminars were the one week Summer School of Art, two foreign
language weekend schools and the five-da Industrial Relations School
(with the Australian Council of Salarie and Professional Organisa-
tions and the W.E.A. of South Australia), all of which were in
residence at Graham’s Castle resi[...]classes, mainly in
the evening at the University, of which foreign languages accounted
for 24, Science 7 and the Humanities 13 classes. The total enrolments
f[...]onomics
for Other Professions, Law for Engineers, and subjects for the Regis—
tration Examination of the Library Association of Australia. The
enrolment in these courses was 1,034.

Discussion Groups: Seven groups met in metropolitan and rural
centres for discussion group courses in Psychology, Philosophy, Com—
parative Religion and Literature. Total group membership was 65.

Publications: During 1973 the Department published two books of
the proceedings of seminars; and other seminars provided papers for
the main artic[...]rterly journal published jointly b the
Department and the Workers’ Educational Association of S.A. . In
addition, two other books were publishe[...]Adult Education in
Australia, with commentaries), and Yorke Peninsula—A Natural
History.

Educational[...]ion: As reported last year, an anonymous
donation of $100,000 allowed the Department to establish an e[...]radio station (VL5UV) in June 1972. The identity of the donor
(Mr. K. G. Stirling) was publicly revea[...]h in November 1973 at the comparatively young age of 38.
1,525 people enrolled for seventeen systematic courses, some in sub-
jects of general interest, e.g. Conversational German, Lit[...]rban Aborigine, as well as others for educational and
professional groups, e.g. Colour Television, Nursing and Pharmacy.

During the year, the lifting of the restriction on the playing of
incidental music on VL5UV and the modificaton of the filter require-
ment on transmissions have broadened the scope of programming and
improved the quality of broadcasts. The Department intends to take
advantage of these changes to obtain greater flexibility in the use of
radio as an integral part of its activities.

Among the services provided by the Secretary of the Board during
the year were the following:

1,[...]rviews were arranged between final year students
and 40' employers. Copies of the Graduate Careers Directory, with
information[...]intained with the Professional Employment
Service of the Department of Labour which provides a special place-
ment service on campus for graduands.

The fourth annual survey of the first employment of graduates was
also carried out and the figures incorporated in an Australia-wide
survey by the Graduate Careers Council of Australia with the support
of the A.U.C.

50,000 copies of the broadsheet “Careers and Courses in South
Australia” were produced by the Board in co-operation with the Youth
Employment Service of the Department of Labour and distributed to
each school leaver and third year student in the State. It contains
systematic information on 400 careers and 70 South Australian
employers, and an outline of the courses in the State.

17. THE UNIVERSITY UNION

At the beginning of 1973, the Union’s new Constitution came into
ef[...]ovides for individual membership for all students and
staff and a quota of graduates. The Union Council (its governing
body) has now 15 fully elected members, and 3 non-voting ex ofiicio
members. In the old Council, the members were representatives of
diiferent sectional groups.

After elections in July, the inaugural meeting of the new Council,
including for the first time some members of the Union stall, was held
in August. Dr. E. H. Medlin, a long-time member of the Union
Council, was elected Chairman.

The first stage of the Union’s Ma'or Redevelopment Programme
was c[...]3.
During the year, industrial troubles, shortage of materials and infla-
tion resulted in significant increases in the expected cost of the
building and by the end of the year the project was three months
behind sche[...]d refec-
tories. The major problems were shortage of space, inadequate delivery
arrangements and increasing difficulty in obtaining stait. Increa[...]all was fully utilised during 1973, with a series of very
successful seasons by the South Australian Theatre Company. There

The Union also took an interest in the City of Adelaide Develop-
ment Plan, making a detailed submission covering a wide range
of topics, including a two-year college in the City, the closure of
Victoria Drive, and housing for all classes of tertiary students.

18. STUDENT MATTERS

The A.U.[...]vely cheap residential accommodation for
students of the University, and made available a grant-in-aid of
$180,000 to make possible the construction of such accommodation
for 73 students during the triennium 1973-75. The Council appointed
a Board of Management for Non-Collegiate Housing and charged it
with the duty of planning and managing this accommodation. It also
put at the disposal of the Board 8 residential properties owned by the
U[...]ve close to the University in com—
munal houses and flats. During the year the Board, which has both
staE and tenants as members, has discussed with the Council the
details of its terms of reference and has been making progress with
the planning of the new accommodation.

At the beginning of 1973, the Commonwealth Government put the
sum of $146,000 at the disposal of the University to enable it to make
grants and loans to needy students. From this fund the Unive[...]meet their immediate financial
problems. A total of about $70,000 was granted or lent during the
year[...]der, together with loans repaid, is available for use
in future years. This assistance, together with the decision of the

19. MISCELLANEOUS

As part of its plans to celebrate its Centenary in 1974, the Univer-
sity published late in 1973 a History of the University written by
R. A. Leonard and W. C. K. Duncan. Preparations were well in hand
at the end of the year for the Celebrations, which were to be
inaugurated by HM. the Queen in March and to culminate in August
when oificial delegates f[...]he world were
expected to present their greetings and take part in the festivities.

To mark the Centenary, a major Appeal for Funds is to be launched
and preparations for this also were well advanced at the end of the

ear.

y The Music Department continued to provide many high quality
performances open to the public of Adelaide. At lunch time on Tues-
days and Thursdays during term time free concerts are arranged,
those on Tuesdays being largely performed by students and those on
Thursdays by members of staff and Visitors. The Wind Quintet made
an extensive and highly successful international tour which included
59 recitals, lectures and workshop sessions in the U.S.A., England,
Switzerland, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia over a period
of four months. Mr. R. G. Meale, Senior Lecturer in[...]enior Composition Fellowship awarded by the South
Australian Government for a period of three years.

Among visitors to the University during 1973 were Mr. N. K. Valdl
(Vice-Chancellor of the University of Baroda), Professor Sir Michael
Woodruff (Edinburg[...]iversity), Mr. F. I. 0.
Ryan (N.S.W. Commissioner of Corporate Affairs), Professor I. N.
Kapur (Vice—Chancellor of Meerut University), Sir Edgar Williams
(Warden of Rhodes House, Oxford), Professor Y. Belaval (Paris
University), Professor E. Penrose (London University) and Professor
C. M. Williams (Harvard University).

20. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

An abstract of the income and expenditure of the University during
1973 is annexed to this Rep[...]h a further statement
showing the actual position of the University with respect to its
property, funds and liabilifies at the close of 1973.

Signed on behalf of the Council,

Adelaide, ROMA F. MITCHELL,[...]

In presenting His Royal Highness for the Degree the Dean of the
Faculty of Science, Professor R. W. R. Rutland read the foll[...]on.

Mr. Chancellor, Mr. Vice-Chancellor, Members of the Council and
Senate of The University of Adelaide.

It has been said that ‘man’s destiny is to be responsible for the
whole future of the evolutionary process of this planet’.

In the exercise of this responsibility the progress and application of
science must be regarded as of critical importance; yet there has been
a danger that scientists and scientific research might become isolated
from, and perhaps indifferent to, their eflects upon the c[...]h they should serve.

His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh has taken a special
interest in science and in its place in the social structure. He has
recognised that the problems created by scientific discoveries and
their exploitation are of the greatest importance to society and that
scientific effort must be re-deployed to ai[...]tion. He has
successfully contributed to the task of putting the possible con-
sequences of scientific research before the forum of ordinary people.
‘Only in this wa ’, he once said, ‘can the combined opinion of reason—
able upright an humane men and women throughout the world exert
the necessa pressure that science is used to set free and not to
enslave man 'nd’.

In this matter, as in so many others, Prince Philip has given
dedicated service; and his Presidenc of the British Association for
the Advancement of Science in 1951, '5 several Commonwealth Study
Conferences, and his Presidency of the Australian Conservation Foun-
dation have been of particular importance in achieving his aims.

In[...]monwealth Study Conference, on
the Human Problems of Industrial Development and fie-development
in Commonwealth Countries, held i[...]n to the need for people who are thoroughly
aware of the human situation, who can appreciate and understand the
progressively powerful influence which technology is exerting on
human affairs, and who understand the constant need to adjust
development to the needs of human existence. Through his efforts,
fiere and elsewhere, and through his example, this need may yet

e met.

Prince Philip has been an active President of the Australian Con-
servation Foundation. He has been concerned to change current
attitudes and practices if these are contrary to good conservation
principles; he has stimulated discussion; and he has given leadership
and encouragement to those striving to preserve the quality of the
environment.

In all these matters Prince Philip’s views have had a wide impact,
partly because of his interests in, and contacts with, the innumerable
facets of life in the British Commonwealth and partly, perhaps,
because as he himself has said,[...]ceptional oppor-
tunities to see what is going on and because he has ‘no axe to grind
and nothing to sell’.

Honours and distinctions have crowded on His Royal Highness from
many parts of the world. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society and a
Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science. Many universities have
honoured him and in so doing have brought honour on themselves.
He was admitted to the degree of Doctor of Laws in the University
of Edinburgh in 1952 and he pointed out at that time that, by ancient
cust[...]istendom.
He has also been admitted to the degree of Doctor of Laws in the
Universities of Wales, London, Cambridge, Karachi, Malta and Cali-
fornia, and to the degree of Doctor of Civil Laws in the Universities
of Durham and Oxford.

Mr. Chancellor, it is with due appreciation of the honour that he
does this University that I present to you His Royal Highness The Prince
Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the
Carter, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Thistle, Order of
Merit, Knight Grand Cross of the Most Excellent Order of the British
Empire, Privy Councillor, Chancellor of the Universities of Edinburgh
and Wales, who has been admitted to the degree of Doctor of
Science in the Universities of Delhi, Reading, Salford and Southamp-
ton, as a fit and proper person to be admitted to the rank and
privileges of a Doctor of Science in The University of Adelaide.

R. W. B. RUTLAND,
Dean of the Faculty of Science.

Prince Philip then delivered the[...]

"Governor Hindmarsh arrived in the ‘Bulfalo’ and proclaimed South
Australia a Province at a ceremo[...]later in 1874,
which was the thirty-seventh year of the reign of Queen Victoria, the
University of Adelaide was established by Act of Parliament.”

These words, with such a splendid[...]ph in the booklet published to
mark the centenary of the University. The booklet goes on to describe
t[...]per-
sonalities who were responsible for the idea and the discussions
about the purpose and organisation of the University. With tact and
becoming modesty, it traces its development and growth up to the
present day.

It is an impressive record of achievement and I would like to add
my congratulations and best wishes to the stream of similar messages
which, I am sure, the University has received from all parts of the
world.

I am naturally delighted and flattered to have been admitted to the
Degree and although it has meant rather a lot of work, I am most
honoured to be invited to address[...]ntenary booklet gives such a comprehensive review
of the heroes and achievements of the University, I came to the con-
clusion that t[...]any
case, I do not think that the arbitrary span of 100 years in the exis-
tence of the University is particularly significant. More[...]factors which were responsible for the foundation of
the University, the influences on its development, and its own influence
on our life and thought. We may have got used to the idea of
Universities, but 100 years ago, when Australia h[...]England only had four—Oxford, Cambridge, Durham and London—
the latter two founded in 1832 and 1836. I should add that Scotland
had four when En[...]ly two. Today, Britain has forty-two
universities and Australia has some twenty.

The intellectual atmosphere 100 years ago was bubbling with new
ideas and here in Australia there was an enormous momentum for
social and economic growth.

Darwin’s “Origin of Species” was published only fifteen years before
the foundation of Adelaide University. Its reverberations not only[...]ht which the world had experienced
since the days of Copernicus and Newton. One can well imagine that
the literate leaders of Australia’s population of two million in the
second half of the 19th century and of Adelaide with its population
of no more than 50,000, had few inhibitions in accepting the new
teachings of the biological and physical sciences. It is interesting to
th[...]

In the intellectual climate generated by the Australian universities
there emerged men whose ideas were t[...]all our thinking.
Grafton Elliot Smith, a product of the Anatomy School of Sydney,
became the most distinguished member of his profession anywhere
in the world. Today he is remembered mainl for his anthropological
work, and for his advocacy of the theory of the diffusion of culture.

Then from Adelaide, of course, there is Sir Mark Oliphant, educated
in this University and then at Cambridge, a Fellow of the Royal
Society and now Governor of this State who as one of the great
Rutherford’s—not an Australian but a New Zealander—outstanding
collaborators, transformed physics and opened up the age of the atom.
It would have been a diEerent world too[...]t produced micro-wave radar during the early part of the Second
World War.

In its hundred years, Adel[...]as not only contributed
handsomely to the culture of the civilised world, it has also benefited
from all the contributions made in other centres ofof the entire
English speaking world. Another reason[...]itutions were framed on the same pattern as those of other new
English speaking universities. An Engli[...]t to
fit into a British university. Yet another, and very important reason,
is that we have all shared[...]ich are maintained through the fact that scholars and
scientists publish in the same learned journals, and enjoy the mem-
bership of the same learned institutions.

Adelaide University could not have developed and flourished in
isolation from the rest of the learned world—and in its early days
particularly in isolation from[...]ltons rarely blush unseen. Isolation is the enemy of culture. If
Elliot Smith was over—emphatic in p[...]is wh I have chosen to talk about ‘Universities and the Dif-
fusion of Cu ture’. I thought it might be interesting to speculate on
the relationship between universities and our Western European cul-
ture which created them and to consider the influence of universities
on our civilisation and the transmission of culture to succeeding
generations.

Definition of Culture.

On the whole, I do not much appreciate[...]information. For instance, the title ‘Portrait of a Man’ under a
picture is merely irritating. If you cannot see that it is a painting of
a man it is hardly worth saying so, and if you can see that it is a

1. “Culture is a particular stage of advancement in civilisation
or the characteristic features of such stage or state” and

2. “Culture is the enlightenment and refinement of taste
acquired by intellectual and aesthetic training’.

While dictionary definit[...]culture is achieved
in the first place. A number of factors are involved but perhaps the
most important is the facility of communication and particularly the
ability to communicate abstract concepts. Indeed, the progress of
human civilisation can be directly equated with the development of
sophisticated language.

Language in its turn has made it possible to ask questions and to
supply answers. The quality of the questions and particularly the
quality of the answers and explanations establishes another important
factor[...]which a society exists.
If, for example, the sto of Adam and Eve is accepted by one society
as the factual ori[...]ellectual environment is wholly
different to that of a society which accepts Darwin’s theory of the
origin of species. Or again, the sooiety which believes the earth is flat
will have a different view of many things compared to the society
which knows i[...]ollows, therefore, that the science
based society of today is living in a wholly different intellectua[...]first universities to be
founded during the 11th and 12th centuries.

Then again, we have become so used to the dominating position
held by mankind in the world of living things that we have for-
gotten, or perhap[...]by such factors as climate, geography,
fertility of the land, and its living and working conditions generally.
These physical cond[...]ope.

I would conclude from this that the culture of a society is the
product of its intellectual environment together with its physical
environment and, therefore, a reflection of the distinctive attitudes,
motives, organisation and habits which have developed within that
society over a long period of time.

Culture and Religion.

We know that many so-called primitive societies have well
defined and distinctive cultures which have persisted with very little
change for thousands of years. Yet there are other societies which
must h[...]tor which has the power to give a society
a sense of purpose or a feeling of destiny or whatever description
seems suitable to[...]which he called “Notes Towards the
Definition of Culture”. This thoughtful and sensitive treatise deals
with a number of very important factors but in particular he sugge[...]together with a religion; according
to the point of View of the observer, the culture will appear to be
the product of the religion or the religion the product of the culture”.

I do not think I need elaborate on that except to remind you of
two illuminating examples. I think most people appreciate that Bali
is one of the Indonesian islands. It is very small compared to Java
and Sumatra yet it is probably better known than all the other islands
in the area. The people of Bali are racially not very different from
populations of neighbouring islands yet they have a remarkably d[...]re. The only significant difference between Bali and the
other islands is that the Balinese remained followers of the Hindu
religion while the larger islands became Mohammedan.

The other example is the Jews and Arabs of the Middle East.
Racially there is little difference between them and their physical
environment is very similar. The d[...]to get involved in a discussion about the meaning
of religion but I think I had better make it clear that I am not con-
cerned with the ritual or the mythology of religions in the context of
this address. The importance of religion in relation to culture is that
it provides the essential basis for making moral judgements and
decisions and an important basis for aesthetic inspiration. This is
probabl not exact] the right use of the word religion or theology
but I t ink it woud[...]e
been added to religions over the centuries, one of their fundamental
purposes was to establish and maintain a code of right and wrong.

Western European Culture and Christianity.

As far as our own Western European[...]part
in its development. The pagan tribal groups of pre-Roman Europe
certainly had their primitive cu[...]y
absorbed by the more highly organised religions and philosophically
sophisticated cultures of Greece and Rome. In much the same way
the culture of the Aborigines was swamped when the Europeans
arr[...]t was infil—
trated by a new religious concept and eventually its myth-religion

and Emperor-worship was supplanted by the Christian faith with its
more powerful emotional and moral appeal. Yet Christianity did not
disrupt the older intellectual and aesthetic traditions. Indeed, the
classical scholarship which was Virtually destroyed by the sack of
Rome was revived and reinvigorated by the Christian view that all
things of truth and beauty were a tribute to the glory of God.

The twin streams of Greco-Roman aesthetic scholarship and the
Christian doctrine of moral values came together in the monasteries
founded by the religious orders. The culture of the monastic scholars
was their religion, nothing more nor less, and the transmission of that
culture was their sacred trust.

The Christian Church and Universities.

Our whole concept of justice and law, the development of the arts
and our whole way of thought derives from our Christian heritage.
Ther[...]versities
owe their origin to one or other branch of the Christian church. For
example, the older Scottish universities of St. Andrews founded in
1410, Glasgow founded in 1451 and Aberdeen in 1494 were all
established by Papal Ch[...]ard in Massachusetts was
founded in 1638, William and Mary in Virginia in 1693, Yale in New
Haven in 1701 and Kings in New York in 1754—later to become
Columbia—were all established for the primary purpose of training
men for the Ministry. In Canada, the Sem[...]1663 in
Quebec eventually became Laval University and which, like the Uni-
versities of Montreal and Ottawa, was established by Papal Charter.
The University of Malta is another Papal foundation in 1769 although
the Knights of Malta established a School of Anatomy in 1674. There
are many other examples including this Universi . On page 8 of the
centenary booklet you will find the following: ‘On 28th February,
1872 a meeting of representatives of the Baptist, Congregational and
Presbyterian Churches decided to found a Union Co[...]e
young men with an education beyond school level and to train those
desirous of devoting themselves to the work of the Christian Ministry”.

It is also quite inte[...]note that from 1848 to 1867 there were
two Boards of Education in New South Wales. There was the National
Board and the Board of Denominational Education consisting of
representatives of the Church of England, Roman Catholic, Presby-
terian and Wesleyan denominations.

It may be over-simplifying the case to say that the need to trans-
mit doctrine and the urge to acquire scholarship was the beginning
of the Christian association with education and that this in turn pro-
vided the inspiration for[...]for
nearly 600 years the two ancient universities of England were almost
entirely concerned with the preparation of men for the Church and
teachers for schools, to the exclusion of all other vocations. It is, of
course, true that many young men who had no intention whatever
of becoming priests or schoolmasters took advantage of the scholar-
ship available in the universities, but it was through these men, most
of whom came from the richer and more powerful families, that the
classical traditions of scholarship and aesthetic standards found their
way into lay society and exerted a deep influence on its way of life.

Reformation and Revolution.

The first major change in the mediaeval university system occurred
when the Town College of Edinburgh Universi was established in
1583 with the dual purpose of training men for e reformed ministry
as well as men for the professions, particularly law and later medicine.
Edinburgh also made another extremely important contribution to the
development of university systems. It was to all intents and purposes
the first of the unitary, non—residential universities and its teaching
structure was based on a professoria[...]ked
contrast to the College, Fellow, Tutor system of Oxford and
Cambridge.

As a result, b the 18th century, Edinburgh had Professors of
Medicine, Natura Philosoph , Natural History, Civil Law, History,
Anatomy, Chemistry and Mi wifery. It can also claim the first Profes-
sor of Agriculture who was appointed in 1790. At[...]

The structure and purpose of universities, therefore, played a very
important part in the transmission of culture. In the first place, the

urpose of the university decided the sort of scholarship which could
flourish within it and secondly, the loyalty of graduates ensured that
new universities were founded for similar purposes and based on
similar patterns.

For example, in Canad[...]as founded
by the Presbyterian Church in Kingston and naturally derived its
structure from Edinburgh. The University of Quebec was based on
the plan of the ancient University of Paris. Here in Australia, Sydney
University founded in 1850 and Melbourne University in 1853, bot
followed the Edinburgh system of an active teaching professorate but
many of their best teachers came from Oxford and Cambridge and
provision was made for the establishment of colleges of residence in
connection with different religious[...]ver-
sities blended the inspiration from Scotland and from the ancient
English universities but they drew little from the fashionable schemes
of university reformers in London, during the early years of the 19th
century.

Strangely enough, I could find evidence of only one case until quite
recent times, where a university had been estab ished as a deliberate
act of cultural diffusion. Trinity College, Dublin was established in
1592 as a place of education for English colonists in Ireland and with
the intent of diffusing learning and culture among what were then
considered to be the wilds of Ireland.

The three revolutions of the 18th century—the Industrial Revolu-
tion which began in the 1750’s, the American Revolution of 1772 and
the French Revolution of 1788, together marked a major turning point
in wo[...]a profound influence
on the further development of universities in Britain and elsewhere.
These industrial and political changes were matched by equally im—
portant changes in religious attitudes. The Act of Uniformity of 1662
required all members of universities to adhere to the established
Church of England. By the middle of the 18th centur Protestant
dissenters and Roman Catholics were refusing to abi e by these
religious qualifications and a number of so-called Dissenting Aca—
demies were started t[...]or their own Ministries as well
as in mathematics and the sciences. It was this movement which was
resp[...]r for the professions.

The Dissenting Academies, and their parallel developments in the
colonies, alth[...]e idea that religious teaching was the groundwork of
all sound education and the only basis of morality. The industrial
revolution on the[...]

‘Godless’ Universities.

By the beginning of the 19th century it had reached a stage when
a number of ambitious and intelligent working men wanted to know
more about the technology of their industries. This led to the creation
of mechanics institutes and then to Bentham and Campbell’s concep-
tion of an entirely liberal and utilitarian university. Dogmatic theology
was rejected and all higher education was to be based on reason
alone. This was the origin of the University of London which started
work in 1828. It was to have no religious conditions whatever, low
fees and courses in the professional subjects of law, medicine and
natural science. This was the first utilitarian and so-called Godless
university and this radical idea caused 'ust the sort of controversy you
might expect. Indeed, the idea st[...]sophical background, both claiming all the
rights of independent, degree granting universities. This w[...]table so that in the end a compromise
was reached and London Universi was formed in 1836 with two
colleges; University College, the uti itarian Godless, and King’s Col-
lege, the conventional religious bu[...]join.
Twenty years later the position had got out of hand with forty-nine
affiliated arts institutions and seventy—three in medicine, the majority

of which could hardly be described as institutions of higher learning.

The problem of London University reflects the changing functions
of universities and the new attitudes to higher education which were
taking place during the early years of the 19th century. However, the
transition from re[...]dinburgh, up to 1858 the 122
affiliated colleges and institutions were responsible for teaching while[...]amining body. In effect,
the University consisted of examiners and candidates not teachers and
students. The abolition of affiliation and the introduction of the exter-
nal system did not improve matters very much. The division between
teaching and examination ma have been a sensible compromise and
it certainly had the effect 0 raising academic st[...]nymous committee. Secondly, it inflicted a rigid and
tyrannical examination 5 stern on a number of developing colleges
overseas and although t 6 system was considerably modified at the
turn of the century, in many respects it is still with us today.

This compromise pattern of teaching colleges federated under an
examining university was copied at that time in many parts of the
world notably Toronto, New Zealand, Ireland and India where a large
number of denominational and vocational colleges had been estab—
lish[...]

The new ideas and attitudes released by the revolutionary 18th
cent[...]Commission recommended radical reforms at Oxford and
Cambridge and in 1858 the old Scottish universities also underw[...]sities were immensely stimulated
by these reforms and very soon they became the main recruiting
grating[...]century university development was
the influence of German universities. As they were derived from
organisations of teachers only, there developed a natural competit[...]students. This competition stimulated
experiments and innovation so that when the need for more liberal
and vocational courses which grew out of the Industrial Revolution
was recognised, the Ger[...]he most significant development was the
founding of a university in Berlin by Wilhelm von Humboldt in 1810.
It was to be humanist, liberal and vocational and it established three
important principles. Teaching should be through scholarship and
research, teachers had the freedom to teach what they liked and
students had the freedom to study how they liked.

The system had an immense attraction and students and teachers
from England and particularly from the United States flocked to
G[...]Inevitably, they took their ideas
home with them and the University College of London, Owens College
in Manchester, the University of Michigan and Johns Hopkins among
others were all greatly influenced by Humboldt’s ideas.

The idea of Lehrfreiheit—the freedom to teach—was widely adopted
by British universities and eventually became known as academic
freedom and is still very jealously guarded. In effect, it means that
the responsibility for courses and examinations rests exclusively in the
hands of those who are academically qualified.

The idea of freedom to learn—Lemfreiheit—failed to make any
headway in Britain first because of the closed nature of the univer-
sities and secondly because of the strict examination system. There
was another[...]in these terms:
“Although the new institutions of higher education which were estab-
lished in England were in part a protest against the exclusiveness of
Oxford and Cambridge, nevertheless they had to live under the
hegemony of these ancient universities. They acquired by a process
of social mimicry some of the prevailing assumptions about higher
education. Prominent among these assumpu'ons in Oxford and Cam-

‘ Since those days, both the new and the old universities have been
reformed more than once and a whole lot of even newer universities
have been founded, but I[...]always remain an important factor in all thought and discussion about
British universities and, therefore, a significant element in the trans-
mission of culture.

The consequences of Utilitarian Education.

The development of utilitarian or vocational universities whether
on[...]had important consequences.
The religious element of the culture which created the university
idea has been almost completely eliminated and, as a result, univer—
sities have lost the cult[...]ts place has been taken by scholarship in science and voca—
tional subjects, but science and technolog are only cultural exercises
in a limite[...]erned with the search for wisdom.

From the point of view of the transmission of culture, the danger
of basing the function of universities solely on the development of
science, technology and utilitarian subjects is that it only involves the
manipulation of facts; consideration of motives, consequences and
attitudes is purely incidental and they are frequently left to students
to discover for themselves as they develop and mature. It is true that
facts influence the intellectual environment, indeed men like Kepler
and Copernicus, Newton, Darwin and Einstein brought about com-
plete revolutions in our concept of the universe, but facts alone cannot
establish ae[...]se, scholarship
is not concerned with scientific and technological facts alone. The _
whole spectrum of subjects grouped under the general description of
the arts and humanities depends partly on fact but far more on judge-
ment and inspiration. If there is a cultural vacuum behind the study
of these subjects, attitudes towards them will be governed by con-
flicting political philosophies instead of a common cultural tradition.

The materialist technocracies of Eastern Europe provide ample
evidence of the decline of a living culture in a Wholly utilitarian
system.[...]talk about so much was created
before their time, and what is left has been merely preserved as if
in a museum. Official attitudes to any developments in literature and
art are only too well known.

It is true, of course, that the hierarch ofand a political
philosophy. The Christian church in particular suggests a way of
thought and relies on the Christianity of its individual members,
whereas a political philosophy imposes a system of government and a
practical way of life on adherents and opponents alike.

The latest developments in the higher level of vocational teaching
seem to suggest that universi[...]ir basic purpose. In the first place, the number of students qualify-
ing for entry into first degre[...]ng such enormous
figures that the administration of huge universities is becoming more
and more difficult and the transmission of scholarship and aesthetic
values requires a tremendous effort by[...]The Open University in Britain using television and the Radio
University here in Australia make use of new techniques in instruc-
tional communication but without the influence of an academic atmos-
phere. At the same time more and more technical colleges and similar
institutions are running degree courses i[...]onceived, are no longer necessary for the purpose of running first
degree vocational courses. Or, to[...]to how they live their lives.

Modem Universities and Culture.

The original universities were the product of the Christian churches
and wherever they were founded they inevitably became the principal
agents for the diffusion of the Western European Christian culture.
Today, a[...]g set
up all over the world within a great variet of cultures just at the
moment as universities become the princip agents for the diffusion
of science, technology and vocational subjects. This places these new
univer[...]ilemma. Divorced from their own cultural
origins, and devoted to entirely utilitarian purposes, it is o[...]rage or
attempt to transmit a wholly diEerent set of cultural ideas.

It would be possible for such universities to identify with the
nationality of the country in which they are situated, hut natio[...]uced an
advanced civilisation. Europe is composed of a number of distinct
nationalities yet they all share the sam[...]national language but
language is merely a means of communication, it expresses ideas, it
does not cr[...]ory, they should identify with the local religion and indeed
this happened in India many years ago. For[...]ndu University was
established in Benares in 1916 and in Hyderabad the Osmania Univer-
sity was set up[...]ys a danger
when the religion pre—dates the age of scientific enlightenment or if
its hilosophy does not satisfy the intellectual or aesthetic standards
of e stall and students of a modern university. In thatrevent, the
de[...]

The important point is that a culture cannot develop and flourish
unless the structure of its society actively encourages the transmission
of the highest forms of its civilisation to succeeding generations. N0
culture can spring into existence vm'thin the span of one generation
and disappear with the next. The development of a higher state of
civilisation depends upon intellectual and aesthetic training over
several generations. With[...]those who maintain that our culture is in decline and
that the main reason for this is our obsession with material things
and our neglect of spiritual matters. That the modern inheritors
of Western European civilisation are principally con[...]years we have been ringing the runaway
bandwagon of the Industrial Revolution following the guiding stars
of science, technology and economic growth. This has brought about
a standard of comfort and convenience in human life which no
previous civil[...]is very success has
created the awkward conflict of objectives in the present day univer-
sities. The practical advantages of sheer scholarship in all the useful
subjects has[...]1852 suggested what these objec-
tives should be and what was meant by a ‘liberal’ education: “A habit
is formed which lasts through life of which the attributes are freedom,
equitableness, calmness, moderation and wisdom; or what in a former
discourse I have vent[...]it. This then I
would assign as the special fruit of the education furnished at a
university, as contrasted with other places of teaching or modes of
teaching. This is the main purpose of a university in its treatment of
its students”.

In 1963 the Robbins report was published which recommended the
massive expansion of university education in Britain. After discussing
the intellectual aims of universities he had this to say: “Finally there[...]at is
none the less fundamental: the transmission of a common culture and
common standards of citizenship. . . . We believe that it is a proper
function of higher education, as of education in schools, to provide in

partnership with the family, that background of culture and social
habit upon which a healthy society depends”.

Technology and Theology.

All the great civilisations of the world seem to have combined high
material standards with a high level of cultural and intellectual
achievement but they were by no mean[...]e in keeping the right balance between technology
and theology and between elitism and equality. The purely materi-
alist society inevitably succumbs to the law of the jungle an political
dictatorship while the absolute theocracy inhibits anly form of intellec-
tual or practical development in a rigi[...]ay be that our civilisation is simply getting
out of balance. Until it can be demonstrated that science, technology
and economic growth can take the place of religion and provide that
essential inspiration and motive which has created all great civilisa-
tion[...]-
ning to realise that there are limits to growth and limits to resources.
We are beginning to witness the operation of the law of the jungle
as resources become scarce. There is a[...]led rat race, with profits-at-any-cost business, and with the
impersonal bureaucratic machine of modern government.

At the same time, there is a growing awareness of the value and
beauty of our natural environment, of our relationship to all life on
earth, of human qualities, and of the wonderful creations of previous
generations of mankind. Concern for these matters reflects a spark
of revival in moral and spiritual issues and perhaps this may lead
eventually to a better bala[...]there is a general disillusionment with the idea
of conventional religion largely, I suspect, because of apparently
irrelevant squabbles about dogma and ritual. Yet the very essence of
most religions, and certainly of Christianity, is that it provides the only
rational and satisfactory alternative to expediency in making judge-
ments and decisions on the important issues which each gene[...]e.

Moral judgement is essential in the selection of problems which
only science can solve. Indeed, we[...]hat almost
anything is possible as far as science and technology are concerned,
but we are only just be[...]ing whether or not the possible is also
desirable and for What precise reasons.

The doomwatchers predict a total collapse of our civilisation, and
they have some very convincing evidence to back it up. But I do not
believe that collapse is inevitable and I am convinced that the key
to survival is in the universities.

This rather sketchy review of the development of universities and
their relation to culture shows that things never[...]for
very long, or if they do it is usually a sign of stagnation. Even the
most casual observer of the current scene must be aware of a general

mood of unease and even anxiety and anyone looking into the future
must get the feeli[...]ious so that the burden
on the leaders in thought and opinion is very heavy indeed. This is
the measure of the challenge to universities all over the world but in
many ways the challenge to the universities of Australia is even more
critical. The Australian culture is no longer a branch of the parent
tree, it has put down its own roots and it is showing its own distinc-
tive qualifies. T[...]cross
pollination with other cultures is possible and many would say highly
desirable, but the cultivation of the plant itself must take place within
Australia[...]bility to achieve that balance between technology
and theology which seems to be so essential to a health society.
When that happens and when fact and inspiration can wal hand in
hand once again then the intellectual and aesthetic training offered
by the universities will result in the advancement of civilisation and
the enlightenment and refinement of taste.

There were four ceremonies for the conferring of degrees: on 1 May
at 11.00 am. and 3.00 pm. and on 8 May at 11.00 am. and 3.00 pm.

At the first ceremony the Chancellor,[...]egation as follows:

Mr. Vice-Chancellor, Members of the Council and Senate of the
University of Adelaide, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.

My first duty of course is to welcome you all here on behalf of the
University, a particularly pleasing duty in this first Commemoration
of our Centenary year.

A Chancellor’s speech on t[...]to three parts. The first is to
record some sort of chronicle of outstanding events of the past year,
the second is to make some pronoun[...]either so long as to detract from the main object of these proceed-
ings, die conferring of the degrees, or so short as to leave an audience[...]consideration,
or so frivolous as to be unworthy of the dignity of the Universityf.
The third thing is to congratula[...]should be made to those who
have left the service of the University and some welcome to those
who have entered it. I record with sorrow, the death of Dr. Michael
Smyth of the Zoology Department: but what should be said of him
will be said more fittingly at a later cerem[...]. It is right that I should
record the retirement of several members of the staff and express the
thanks of the University for their services. I refer first to Doctor
Melville who has been Director of the Waite Agricultural Research
Institute since J[...]many
academic distinctions or all the committees and bodies of which he
has been a member or all the honours con[...], as a token, though an inadequate, recog-
nition of his services to the University has conferred on him the title
of Emeritus Director. Two other distinguished men retired last year
on each of whom the University has conferred the title of Emeritus
Professor. One is Professor Davis, Professor of Mechanical Engineering
since April, 1946. Again I[...]ctions, nor
list the contributions he has made to knowledge in many fields, par-
citularly those of acoustics and vibration. Professor Strehlow, has been
Professor of Australian Linguistics since 1970, and before then held
other academic appointments in the University. He is a scholar in
Anthropology and Australian Linguistics of world renown and a mem—
ber of many learned bodies. For the services of these distinguished
and learned men the University is grateful and I record again our
gratitude and express our best wishes to them for a long, happy and

I turn now to the second division of this address. I want to say
something about a topic to which I have referred before. That is the
amount of academic time devoured by adminishative duties. The
government of this University is primarily what is called a col[...]the students in the term academics. The majority
of the council are elected by the convocation of electors which is
made up of graduates, postgraduates and members of the full time
academic staff. This form of University government, I think, derives
historically from the form of government of the older British Univer-
sities, particularly th[...]ersities. It is in strong contrast to
other forms of university government in vogue elsewhere where the
governing body of the university is nominated by the government or
is composed of trustees administering what were originally purely
private endowments and where the academic or faculty councils are
confined to academic matters and administration proper, finance,
buildings and the like is largely in the hands of paid administrators
subject to the governing body.

There are, of course, very strong, and it may be, overwhelming
arguments in favour of University government being in the hands of
those Who are the most appropriate guardians of academic values but
it is worthwhile seeing where[...]ies, committees, that is, permanently established and meeting regu-
larly, another 41 committees dealing exclusively with staff matters,
such as appointments and promotions, and a number of ad hoc com-
mittees which meet for specific and temporary purposes onl . The 40
major committees[...]the 41 staff committees, 1,330 man hours per year and while
there are no precise figures available for[...]er year.
While I have not overlooked that on some of these committees there
are members of council not on the academic staff and on others there
are part-time lecturers Wh[...]

hours involved in committees of the first class alone represents the
equivalent of 10 people working full time for a year or 10 times the
cost of a Reader’s salary, $159,000.

Is this the best use we can make of the time, skill and the energy
of these men and women? I admit freely that to me there is something
odd about selecting a man, after painstaking and exhaustive investiga-
tion, for a job on the basis of his expertise in a certain field and then
using him in another field where his specia[...]ace horse after careful enquiry into his breeding
and his performance and then using him to haul a milk cart, or like a
hospital advertising for and obtaining the services of highly qualified
surgeons and physicians and then putting them into the oifice three
days a week to keep the books.

The truth is that a system of University government, evolved in
times when the burden of administration was comparatively light, is
now required to cope with a highly complex and continually and
rapidly changing administrative apparatus. Nor is this process peculiar
to universities. In other branches of life within my knowledge I
observe administration demanding larger and larger portions of expert
time, so that it seems as if the manner of running the machine has
become more important than the product of the machine, whereas,
of course, the only purpose of the machine is to produce the product:

The consultative processes of recent years by which students and
stafi are kept more closely associated with University government is
highly desirable and highly beneficial in itself but it too demands
more meetings, more time and more delays.

And yet the machine works—but at what a cost. It is[...]ve renounced
professorial chairs for appointments of less salary and less status, for
more opportunity for teaching and research which, after all, are the
obiects for wh[...]ese problems. I too
cherish academic independence and I would not willingly surrender
a particle of it. With some timidity I would suggest that perha[...]dividing line can be
drawn, so that only matters of grave policy or principle require higher
confirmation and other matters are left to the final decision of the
body which first has to consider them, unless and until the decision
of that body is challenged in some way? The other su[...]that consideration be given to greater employment of profes-
sional administrators to deal with purely administrative matters, as
opposed to matters of principle or academic matters generally. I
repeat that I do not dispute that the ultimate power and responsibility
should remain with academically el[...]ed a psychological ailment called
bureaucraphobia and I wonder whether cases of it are unknown in
Australia.

President Lowell of Harvard once said that a universi president
was supposed to combine the qualities of a trained seal an a matinee
idol with those of a foreign diplomat and an educational statesman.
There is, of course, a great diEerence between an American President
and an Australian Chancellor and I doubt if I can claim proficiency in

any of these roles but at any rate I now turn from the inadequate
performance of the fourth of them to the other three. I congratulate
you, the graduates-elect, on your impending graduation and I extend
to all of you the best wishes of the University. Each of you has now
come to the end of your academic career, or at least one chapter of it,
and I hope that you have not only equipped yourselves[...]that you have decided to follow, but also to make and
exercise as educated liberal minded and civilised men and women the
innumerable choices and discretions of a citizen in this community in
this era. I wish you prosperity, success and satisfaction and I hope
that you will not lose touch completely with the University. One way
of not doing that is to join the Graduates’ Union.[...]afternoon ceremony on I May, 1974, the President of the
Students’ Association, Mr. Philip Broderick[...]ws:

Mr. Chancellor, Mr. Vice-Chancellor, members of the Council and
Senate of the University of Adelaide, ladies and gentlemen.

Choosing a topic for this afternoon has been difficult and I have
decided to give a few comments on student activity in the broadest
sense of the word at this University in recent years. The[...]y subjective.

“Students constitute an integral and essential part of any tertiary
institution and as such are full members of its community.” This
statement is taken from a[...]on submission to the
University in 1972 on Rights and Responsibilities within the Univer—
sity. It is[...]ity structure that such a statement was necessary
and indeed a submission itself was needed on further participation by
students in the life of this institution. The University is in its Cen-
tenary year and yet it is only in the last four that undergraduates
have been admitted to University committees. Of the eighteen for—
mally constituted committees, undergraduate membership is held on
nine of these. The nine range from the Council to the Man[...]for Non Collegiate Housing. I feel an enumeration of the
disparate committees, and the number of undergraduate members on
them, and a comparison with those on which there is no representa—
tion, would be of little use.

Since the University functions through committe[...]role
as an undergraduate, a contact with members of staH on a level
usually not possible in a traditi[...]relationship. They
are members in their own right and ostensibly represent the student
View, a somewhat[...]in that it is non institutional, usually younger
and occasionally original. It is this understanding w[...]it-
tees since they have not the expertise needed and can be overwhelmed
in a confrontation with older[...]enced members who usually
know each other outside of the committee room. However if it is

My own feelings regarding this a[...]behind this student move
towards a consciousness of its role in the University over the last five

ears.

y Early in March 1960 as a result of the Sharpville massacre 1,000
students from Sydne[...]y demonstrated at the South African
Embassy, nine of whom were arrested. This type of demonstration
was the first of many such confrontations with the police which
be[...]lished governmental order.
Parliamentary pressure and action was the hope.

From 1965 the primary issue[...]popular front
arose containing elements from left of centre to Maoist and anarchist
and it was composed of StUdents, and groups outside the universities.
Warren Osmond in the article “The State of Student Protest” wrote
“From 1967 the movemen[...]ions, the ambivalence by a State Labor Government and the
increasing radicalisation within the universi[...]h it.” The trend
could be seen in the formation of groups such as the Worker/ Student
Alliance. The action of the Monash Labour Club in sending aid
directly to North Vietnam was another.

The frustration of long term gaol was ameliorated by short term
prot[...]states, had become a centre for radical political and
cultural ideas. The party line on the Barr Smith lawns was well left
of the outside community. However the frequency of student demon-
strations from 1968 to 72 was only matched by the multiplicity of
beliefs of the people who marched. I believe there was no un[...]on campus itself primarily
united against Vietnam and conscription. It couldn’t be described as
vehemently as George Orwell categorised Popular Fronts of the 30’s.
Writing in 1938 he described them as “that nauseous spectacle of
bishops, Communists and cocoa magnates marching arm in arm—an
unholy alliance between the robbers and the robbed”, but it was just
as much doomed as[...]t for long reaching changes within
the University and/or outside. The downplaying of the Vietnam War
and conscription weakened student consciousness so that as a group
of people they lost after 1972 a sense of unity either culturally in a
narrow sense of the word, or politically. The issue of pollution per-

Neil McLean, President of the Australian Union of Students stated
recently that the national movement against the Vietnam War and
conscription occurred simply because it was both a national and a
local matter. It affected very personally most[...]Student demonstrations are quite infrequent now and the only
tangible result of these years seems to be a well trained and equipped
police force to deal effectively with any suspicion of an affront to the
Queen’s Peace, as was sadly s[...]tration buildings to draw attention to grievances and press for
claims. I feel this was due more to the agility of this administration
than lack of purpose from the students. Between 1970 and 1972
students began to Win places on various comm[...]most recent in 1972 when it reconstituted itself
and the student body after a vigorous campaign, manag[...]which is also run on a strict committee structure
and has an annual turnover of one and a quarter million dollars and
constitutes the largest single department within[...]pid step but
should be given credit for being one of the first universities in
Australia to grant stu[...]by the student body also came a
strong criticism of the education provided by tertiary institutions.
The Australian Union of Students allocated a larger proportion of its
finances for research and activitism in its education portfolio and in
1971 the new Students Association established an Education and
Welfare group encompassing organisations concerned with social and
educational problems.

In his oration to a congregation of this university on March 2nd
His Royal Highness Prince Philip made the following statement: “The
danger of basing the function of universities solely on the develop-
ment of science, technology and utilitarian subjects is that it only
involves the manipulation of facts; consideration of motives, con-
sequences and attitudes is purely incidental and they are frequently
left to students to discover for themselves.” I was impressed by this
observation and believe it to be true when one sees the general rejec-
tion of the value of university education by many students and an
attempt on a departmental and national level through the Australian
Union of Students to rationalise and to make a little more relevant
the program[...]

The student view of the merits of university education from what I
can gather is basically a cynical one. Amongst some of my own friends,
for instance if one takes Economi[...]according to Warren
Osmond is that it is a haven of social custom, a liberal élitist institu—
tion, a conscience of a social but not a political institution. This view is
still held by a lot of people, in fact the apolitical nature of the univer-
sity is still a tacit policy of this administration. The other radical view
accor[...]italist
society with direct links to big business and an arm of the State.
Evidence of this attitude was seen when the Students for Demo[...]sing the university com-
puter facilities in 1971 and considerable pressure was exerted at the
same tim[...]from a conventional publica-
tion conveying items of interest and controversy to a more extreme
journal reflecting[...]n as counter-cultural. I
admired what the editors of that period till now have done but I
also believe the bulk of students were fairly alienated by what was
put be[...]ely influenced by the American
underground press and the number of students who were living the
life styles assumed and reflected in the paper were very definitely a
m[...]ral level. The fact that the union buildings were and still are in a
state of demolition/restructuring has aggravated the sense of aliena-
tion the lack of belonging Within the university. This has been very
apparent since 1972. Whether apathy is a corollary of alienation I’m
not sure, but it seems to be the[...]ses today—the
worst reaction to the prior years of activism and perhaps emotional
tangents.

Last year the editors of On Dit in an attempt to evoke some reaction
printed an edition simply consisting of names on the student roll. The
response was minim[...]marked increase in student theatrical productions and related activi-
ties but the numbers of students involved from the population is
relatively small. From my observation there is a general feeling of
nostalgia for the 505 and 405 mixed with a fairly astringent cynicism.
It i[...]young or not born during this period. At a recent
Australian Union of Students conference in Melbourne of Activities
Officers the response and activity on campuses was the highest ever
since t[...]. In reply to a criticism that one S.R.C. was out of touch

with its members the Vice-President of A.U.S. answered bleakly,
“Who is in touch?”

To quote Warren Osmond again the third view of the university
is that it is primarily cultural and non political and provides a conser-
vative compartmentalised educa[...]t in February on Frank Harris, who was the
Editor of the Daily Express towards the close of the nineteenth cen-
tury, the commentator said, and I quote “although his formal educa—
tion and tangible achievements were small he lived his life to the
fullness of its potential, and how many of us can sa that”.

If the university is meant to be a means of sel fulfilment in the
true sense of the word “education” can the university still[...]I have my doubts.

His Excellency the Governor and Lady Oliphant were present at
the morning ceremon[...]xcellency, Lady Oliphant, Vice-Chancellor, Ladies and
Gentlemen.

In this centenary year of the University of Adelaide I have found
it of interest to examine the report of the First Commencement of the
University held on the 2nd May 1877 at the Adelaide Town Hall.
There were not yet any graduands of the University; eight matriculated
students and 52 non-matriculated students had begun classes in 1876.
At the Inauguration of the University which took place on the 25th
April 1876 the Vice—Chancellor had described the plight of lecturers
and students in words which make any difficulties which we now
experience in providing adequate accommodation andof

means and appliances, in carrying on their teaching. For ex[...]e where their Scientific Apparatus may be placed
and regularly brought into teaching use.”

It is probably unnecessary to add that this[...]defects
to be remedied. It is true that the work of the Universi was carried
on in rooms which were l[...]l 1882. It is true also that
the first professors and students laboured under the difficulties which
the Vice-Chancellor described and which I have 'ust cited. The
University toda is not free of problems many of whic stem from the
weight of num ers of students. In the four Commemoration Cere-
monies of the University of Adelaide this month degrees will have
been conferred upon a total of 1,535 students, and a further 262 will
have received diplomas of the University. Small wonder is it then that
the needs of the University today loom large in terms of expenditure.

“Wide as the world, it is the commonwealth of Genius; the domain
of Intellect; the abode of Science, Arts and Literature; the home
of Poetry and Fiction, the birthplace of Liberty and Order; the
sanctuary of Truth and Natural Law.”

Such hyperbole would today be gr[...]er-
theless we can justly claim that through some of our graduates this
University has achieved fame i[...]ry
year we remember their achievements with pride and with gratitude.
It is not, I think, amiss for me[...]ency, the
Governor, Sir Mark Oliphant K.B.E., one of our most distinguished
graduates in physics who h[...]here today.
His Excellency is the first graduate of the University to occupy the
office of Visitor and we appreciate the interest which he shows in
our activities.

There is another distinguished graduate of this University whose
valuable services we lost when he died at the early age of 38, whom
it is appropriate for me to mention toda . I refer to Dr. Michael
Smyth a member of the staif of the Zoo ogy Department for nine
years. He entered the University of Adelaide in 1956 as an under-
graduate after an outstanding career at Prince Alfred College, and
graduated with first class honours in Zoology in[...]completed his doctorate in philosophy at Oxford, and then
undertook two years post doctoral work in Ca[...]by all those who knew him.
Through the generosity of the members of his family and friends a
prize, to be known as the Michael Smyth[...]d first in the honours list for zoology in 1973, and her work had
been to some extent supervised by Dr[...]was therefore a
most appropriate first recipient of the prize the establishment of which
is a fitting tribute to a valued scholar of this University. I congratulate
her and all the other Prizemen and Scholars for 1973.

Last week at the Annual General Meeting of the Australian Academy
of Science in Canberra our Vice—Chancellor, Professor G. M. Badger,
was elected unopposed to the office of President of the Academy. This
is a signal honour to him and, through him, to the University. I take
this opportunity of extending to him the congratulations of the
University upon the attainment of this notable milestone in his out-
standing caree[...]whom degrees have been conferred at this
ceremony and extend to you my good wishes for your success in your
chosen careers. Some of you will continue actively in the service of
the University in one capacity or another. I hope that all of you will
continue to regard yourselves as members of the University and will

At the afternoon ceremony on 8 Ma , 1974, th[...]ows:

Deputy Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, Members of the University,
Graduands, Ladies and Gentlemen.

One of the trends in society today which, it seems to me[...]oung, are showing for those who, through no fault of
their own, have been seriously disadvantaged in l[...]by poverty or other social problems, the question of education is seen
as a matter of great importance for two reasons; first because[...]education will automatically improve
the quality of living in both the financial and social aspects, that it is
in fact a major factor[...]further assumption that in children the handicap of poverty most
frequently derives from lack of parental access to proper education.

As a result of this thinking we have heard a great deal in recent
years about socio-economic groups and about elitism. I would like to
make a few comments about these terms and the concepts that have
been developed around them. I am aware that some of my remarks
may be contentious and this occasion does not lend itself to debate.
I h[...]cio-economic groups.
I don’t care for this sort of terminology myself as I have often found
that whe[...]ed, people assume they under-
stand the situation and cease to think critically about it. The te[...]

We still do not know enough about the eifect of poverty and
unsatisfactory social conditions on the education of children, but there
are many people in the Univer[...]ntion only two examples: A few years ago a number of
students involved in Social Action joined a group of nurses who were
already active in helping with the education of young children in the
south-east corner of the city of Adelaide. Many of these children had
a poor social background relative to the rest of the community, and
the group of students known as the South»East Corner Development
Group undertook a wide range of activities to help in their educational
and social development. The Department of Social Welfare and the
University, through the University Union, took a substantial interest
in this work and a few months ago the State Education Department
also agreed to assist in the work by the establishment of a Special
school there. Many of the students involved now have extended their
act[...]anguage. I hope in the next year or
two that some of the students who have been involved in this work[...]vernment in 1970 to examine
the educational needs of Independent Schools and advise the Govern-
ment on the distribution of its grants to these schools. In the course
of this work we had opportunity to assess not only the needs of
Independent schools, but to compare them with some State schools.
It was quite clear to those of us involved in the committee that there
were cons[...]as playing areas, classroom amenities, libraries and other teach—
ing aids, as well as differences in human resources, such as the number
and qualifications of teachers. The reports of this committee have
been published each year and perhaps at some time in the future
there will be[...]ss what effect the grants have had
on the quality of education of the children in these schools.

Both these exampl[...]for children, by
developing the social background and by improving the school itself.
Attempts, in othe[...]ities for
children more nearly equal.

The second and related cry we have heard in this context of educa-
tion is that of elitism. It has become fashionable, at least amon[...]onal or intellectual elite.
Elite means the best, and an intellectual élite means the best intellects
of the community. Why then should we deplore the bes[...]ve confused élite with privilege on the one hand and
perhaps been dissatisfied with assessment of élite on the other hand.

From the very start of children’s lives at the time of conception,
they are all different from each other because of their diflerent genetic
make-up. These differences include some characteristics that are fixed
and after birth are easily measured, such as colour of eyes, colour of
hair, pigmentation of the skin. The also include some characteristics
which must be regarded as potentia , such as height, weight and shape,
and the development of the potential is dependent on the subsequent
envi[...]that among these latter dif-
ferences is the type and level of intellectual potential or capacity; in
some the p[...]vity, in others for
practical or applied activity and so on and the diiferences in level of
potential ability range from high to low.

Howeve[...]the confusion I believe has arisen
regarding the use of the word élite, we often speak of those families
whose social and economic background is such as to allow their
children to fulfil their potential as the social and economic elite and
those families whose social and economic background is not such as
to allow the c[...]being underprivileged.
This has confused a social and economic elite with an intellectual
élite or the intellectual best and in some places has caused people to
reject the notion or value of an intellectual best. The task ahead of us
is to improve the educational opportunities fo[...]lato’s words . . . ‘every person irrespective of sex or social rank
should receive the education w[...]h he or she is best fitted’.

The other source of confusion and debate lies in the question of
assessment. How do we assess the different types and levels of natural
ability? There is, of course, a great deal of experimenting going on in
this area at the present time and it is difficult to see the outcome. The
problem[...]we can actually
measure the success or otherwise of the assessment methods. Most
people would probably agree that a variety of methods can be used
to separate large differences in types and levels of ability, but reliable
separation between small di[...]be accelerated because
the educational methods we use at all levels, primary, secondary,
tertiary and further education must be further developed if we are to
achieve a goal of providing the variety of education which will allow
people of all types and levels of ability to realise their full potential
in Whiche[...]n their abilities lie. I believe there is serious and
costly confusion throughout Australia in tertiary education at the
present time because of the uncertainty about the role of Universities,
Colleges of Advanced Education and other Institutions in providing
the variety of education about which I have just spoken. Muddled
discussions about elitism and to a lesser extent assessment have added
c[...]

every person, irrespective of sex or social rank, should have to enable
him or[...]ed the best contributions that everyone can make, and rather than
decrying an intellectual best we need[...]ellectual best
to provide leadership for the rest of us in solving the problems that
face us in the world.

Those of you who graduate toda may or may not wish to be c[...]you are people who have high intellectual ability and you are
on the way to achieving your full potenti[...]r people.

I congratulate you on your achievement and warmly wish you well
in your tasks ahead.

The Right Honourable Lord Todd, F.R.S., Master of Christ’s
College, Cambridge, delivered the foll[...]undred ears is a very short period in the history of the human
race and yet e centu of existence of this great University has had
an importance out of a l proportion to its duration in time. For more[...]years than in all the previously recorded
history of man. It is difficult indeed for us to picture wh[...]lthough the grandparents known personally to
many of us were then in the prime of life. Railways, it is true, were
in existence but[...]chieved little significance as an energy
source, and such means of communication as telephones were stil
undreamed of. In the industrial slums of Europe and America poverty
and disease were rampant andof the Second Industrial Revolution the
impact of which was to be enormously greater than the First and
which has continued until today with ever-increas[...]at followed we were to see transport by land, sea
and air revolutionised by the internal combustion engine, distance
annihilated by telephonic and telegraphic communication, by radio
and television, the emergence of the computer as an integral part of
ever day life, the tapping of nuclear energy and finally man’s break—
out rom the limitations of earth and his ventures into the immensity
of outer space. Parallel with all these advances world population was
to treble in size and achieve a rate of growth which, if it continues,
will cause it to d[...]ext thirty years or so. The
reasons for this vast and indeed frightening increase in population
are doubtless many and various; increasing affluence and improve-
ments in agriculture are among them but[...]Durin this century improvements
in public health and sanitation couple with the control of corn~
municable disease have vastly increased lif[...]younger age-groups.

Walter Hughes, Bishop Short and their associates were men of
vision with a sure faith—which may at times have been hard to
sustain—in the future of this great country. Adelaide may have been

a small town of 30,000 souls but it was the capital of the Province
of South Australia, a land separated b vast distance from the parent
civilisation of Europe. Indeed, given t e state of communications and
the nature of Australia, it could be said that for all practica[...]st as remote from the other infant capital cities of Mel-
bourne and Sydney. To our founders it was clear that provisi[...]de for the Province to produce its future leaders and that the
establishment of the University of Adelaide was therefore an invest-
ment for the fu[...]ere, without doubt,
influenced by the traditions of the ancient Universities of Scotland
which have, indeed, furnished the basic educational patterns of Aus—
tralia as a whole. Yet it would be wrong to attribute the foundation
of the University solely to these considerations, fo[...]as a whole.
For the quarter century between 1850 and 1875 was crucial in the
development of the modern world—a veritable hinge of time bringing
changes from which none could opt o[...]volution was then
triggered off by t e appearance of a number of chance discoveries
or inventions made at more or[...]ere should have
been such a fortuitous appearance of such a group of inventions at
the same time I cannot explain, but I am sure that the major one
and, indeed, the one really responsible for the Industrial Revolution
was the invention of the steam engine. Until then man had been
largely dependent on muscle power either of himself or of animals,
eked out b water and wind power (both rather static and at the
same time ckle sources of power). The steam engine, almost unaided,
revolut[...]almost unlimited mechanical power in a flexible and
controllable form.

The invention of the steam engine had, however, little or nothing[...]advancing steadily if unobtrusively from the time
of the so-called “scientific revolution” in the seventeenth century but
it was still, at the time of the Industrial Revolution, largely a pursuit
of amateurs and had little impact on ordinary life and affairs. It did,
however, like most other activit[...]le stimulus
from the thrusting, aggressive nature of society in the early phase of
the Industrial Revolution and its progress speeded up accordingly. By
about the middle of the nineteenth century science had advanced to
a[...]ractical problems. It is no accident that science and its
methods began to be increasingly applied to the solution of industrial,
military, medical, agricultural and even administrative problems from
this time onwards. As a result the element of chance in discovery

It was inevitable that the genesis of science-based technology
would have a profound ef[...]tterns. Education
in Western Europe from the time of the Renaissance had been based
primaril upon the classical cultures of Greece and Rome and in it
science liad little or no part. But the drive to the new technology
called for a much greater number of educated people, some trained
to further science and the technology based upon it, and others to
cope with the greater complexity of industry and affairs resulting from
it. Thus it was that the second half of the nineteenth century saw a
notable growth and expansion of higher education, partly by the
enlargement of existing universities and technical institutions and
more especially b the creation of new ones. The foundation of the
University of Ade aide was thus very much in the spirit of the times.
It is worth noting, for example, that[...]new University
sought to give degrees in science and, after quite a struggle with the
Government of the United Kingdom, it was permitted to do so in
1880. That permission to confer degrees on women was sought and
obtained at the same time is a further tribute to the wisdom and
foresight of the Founders whom we commemorate today.

The move towards science and technology inevitably brought
demands for an increase in the vocational aspect of university educa-
tion. Vocational training was not a new thing in universities of course,
although save in medical education it had slowly diminished in
importance since the Renaissance and especially since the spread of
printing. The heavy emphasis on classical studies and especially on
the Creek and Latin languages in the mediaeval universities was
surely not unconnected with the need to produce scribes and others
who could handle the classical tongues and was in a sense the equi-
valent of the technical education of today. With the invention and
spread of printing and the declining use of the classical languages in
business and affairs this particular need became less important, and
the universities of Europe busied themselves with broader education
suitable for future leaders in society—in the church and law—and with
their vital and inescapable duty to carry the torch of learning and to
disseminate our intellectual and spiritual heritage. Since social atti-
tudes reac[...]owly, it is not surprising
that by the early part of the nineteenth century universities were
getting out of touch with the new world of the Industrial Revolution
and that when in mid-century science based technology[...]on
the scene they were largely unprepared. Hence, of course, the flurry
of new creations in the second half of the century, the reform of
existing universities, and the expansion in student numbers. At this
time too the technical universities of Europe appeared, primarily, I
believe, because of the structural rigidity of the older German univer-

The pattern of the infant University of Adelaide, as indeed that of
her two sister universities in Australia, was based upon that of the
ancient Universities of Scotland. This was hardly surprising; Australia
was then a British colony and the popular and democratic character
of the Scottish universities was more appropriate to South Australian
circumstances than the only alternative of the time, namely, the some-
what patrician collegiate Universities of Oxford and Cambridge. The
Scottish pattern had, of course, been substantially reformed and
brought more up to date by the Royal Commission of 1858. It is of
more than passing interest that the main outline of their constitution
as laid down then still surviv[...]it has been modified in
various ways by the Act of Parliament of 1889 and by a series of
ordinances made b successive Royal Commissions and by the Privy
Council. Overall, tiffe curricular c[...]ree decades from 1850 markedly reduced the powers of the
old faculties, paid more heed to the rights of the students and sought
to broaden considerably the curriculum in[...]r the first time. From the first
the University of Adelaide has functioned in the Scottish tradition
and, subject to minor differences arising from geogra[...]its course has been academically parallel to that of the Universities
of Scotland and, in some measure, to that followed by the civic
universities of the United Kingdom which have developed during th[...]address.
But looking back over the hundred years of our existence the wheel
appears to have come full circle. Our University was born in a period
of educational turmoil complicated by rising student[...]rd the cry that university courses are too narrow
and rigid, that in certain respects the rights and needs of students
are being ignored and again there is the irruption of new developing
areas of study like social, environmental and computer sciences into
our curriculum arena. Why[...]e
may be hard to explain but I believe the origin of our troubles is, in
broad outline, fairly clear. It lies in the slow rate of change in social
attitudes (and hence in the educational patterns which derive from
them) as compared with the increasingly rapid rate of change in
science and technology. This, as I have already argued, was t[...]highly specialised training for its practitioners and
the society in which it flourished of necessit acquired a complexity
which cal ed for more and more specialised nowledge in those who
conducted its affairs. And so the broadly based degrees introduced in
those days gradually gave way to specialist Honours degrees and the
resulting imbalance was exacerbated by the st[...]t e general rise in
living standards. The sudden and worldwide eruption of student dis-
order in the mid-sixties of this century was, I believe, partly due to
the inappropriateness of the courses offered to a substantial propor-

tion of the rush of new entrants to universities which set in shortly[...]War. But its a pearance was only one symp—
tom of a strange disillusion and lac of confidence which quite
suddenl seems to have alt[...]feeling that provided we put
our faith in science and technology and produced more and more of
their practitioners the millenium would shortly be upon us. But things
didn’t work out that way and in face of rising pollution, exponential
growth in energy and natural resource utilisation, and with the spectre
of Malthus abroad again in the underdeveloped countries of the
third world, there came a sudden loss of confidence and a swing away
from science as being somehow responsible for our troubles. Such a
swing is, of course, regrettable. It is what man does with scientific
knowledge that can cause trouble and not science itself. I believe,
indeed, that only science can provide an answer to the many pressing
problems of today.

It is no use looking at the past and sighing for happier days—if
indeed they ever were happier for any section of the community.
There is an old Spanish proverb wh[...]ill grinds no
corn with water that has passed”, and we cannot turn the clock back
even if we would. We must learn to live with the advances made in
science and technology and to concentrate our efforts on seeing that
they are so used as to benefit mankind and to minimise wasteful and
destructive inroads upon our natural resources and our physical
environment. The magnitude and urgency of the problems we face
have been underlined b the s[...]e energy crisis su denly precipitated as a result of restrictions
on oil supplies less than a year ago[...]that this great Univer-
sity was born at a hinge of time; for the reasons just given I believe it
ce ebrates its centenar at another, and erhaps even more crucial
one. Hence my belife t at a reappraisal of 1higher educational patterns
has become a matter of urgency.

A university has two functions—a vocational and a cultural—and
if it is to play its full part in the community i[...]bove all, be liberal in its
outlook, avoid dogma, and be receptive to new ideas. Since a univer-
sity must produce the scholar, the man of affairs and the specialist in
science, technology, medicine o[...]too practical in the right sense . . . but first and foremost it must
make citizens in the full sense . . . citizens of the immortal kingdom
of mind and spirit”. As Buchan recognised, there is no conflict between
the practical and any other aspect of knowledge. There can be few
areas in higher education without a vocational element and few indeed
the students without some vocational aim, and so energy devoted to dif<
ferentiating between allegedly narrow “applied knowledge” and “theo-
retical knowledge” is largely wasted. The reconciliation of theory and
practice and their welding into a broadly based educati[...]

between the practical and the theoretical, the pure and the applied,
but rather in the accepted boundaries of the disciplines of specialisa-
tion. In science at least we tend to[...]that modern science has so—hlurred the outlines of the
traditional disciplines that most advances of consequence are made
today in the no—man’s la[...]that dissatisfaction
with our specialist courses and the demand for reappraisal stems
largely from this adherence to outmoded disciplina divisions and it
will only disappear if we move towards new typ[...]move I expect to see a resurrection in a new form of the
multidisciplinary courses which were the backbone of the reformed
Scottish Universities last century.[...]ave to be included, as well as the so-called arts
and social sciences, for no democracy can hope to sur[...]ave no real understanding or, at
least, awareness of the science and technology which have made us
what we are, and which alone can provide the means to ensure our
survival as a race. What the universities of the world do in the next
ten or fifteen years co[...]future.

Herein, perhaps, lies the greatest duty of our universities today. For
many of our present troubles can be traced to our failure[...]e shortsighted than before. Increasing afliuence and the all—
embracing arrangements for social secu[...]business but is a matter which will be taken care of
by some ody else. This ostrich-like attitude on the part of individuals
is naturally reflected in governments, since politicians of necessity
react to and reflect only the short-term demands of the public. Now,
however, we must change. We must[...]an-
sient. We must face up to the studied control of our population and
change our society to one much more dependent on[...]n—renewable natural resources for its materials and its
power. If we do not then man may prove to be just the latest of the
long line of animal species which have each for a time dominated the
earth and then vanished in the course of our planet’s long and stormy
history. I believe we can succeed and that we need not follow that
historical pattern;[...]do so we will need a great change
in our outlook and the society which results will assuredly be very[...]So far our society has
always relied upon growth and expansion to get us out of trouble
rather in the way that the advice “Go W[...]man” provided the
universal panacea in the days of the expanding frontier in the United
States of America—and also, in a slightly modified form, here in
Austr[...]at we must now be 'n to face up to
the problems—and they are many—of a “steady state’ or “no-growth”
so[...]

Deputy Chancellor, Vice—Chancellor, Members of the Council and
Senate of the University of Adelaide, Distinguished guests, ladies and
gentlemen.

I am deeply conscious of the honour which is mine in being invited
to addr[...]ered here to celebrate the
one hundredth birthday of our University. Accordingly, I have given
much th[...]these may be. It is people—
primarily scholars, and the students who study under their guidance.
Ther[...]ak briefly about a few from
the past, whose work and influence created the great reputation of
our University, and about some present here today who add to that
hon[...]Soon after the war, that great British statesman of science, Sir
Henry Tizard, visited Australia. Upon his return to London, Patrick
Blackett and I met him on the staircase of the Athenaeum Club. He
was enthusiastic about his experiences and remarked, “You know: the
Australians could do a[...]anted to, if only they wanted
to.”

The history of the University of Adelaide shows that there have
been some, in Sout[...]nded one hundred years ago, when the popula-
tion of Adelaide was less than 50,000, it soon recruited[...]ce
men with remarkable talents.

Horace Lamb, one of the original professors, the father of the
science of hydrodynamics, laid here the foundations of his monumen-
tal contributions to that branch of mathematical physics which has
become of increasing practical importance. It describes phenomena
as diverse as some of the properties of a star, or the flow of water
in a river.

W. H. Bragg succeeded Lamb. He married the daughter of Sir
Charles Todd, Postmaster-General of the then independent colon of
South Australia, and builder of the transcontinental telegraph line,
which brough[...]c contact with the outside
world. In the basement of the original building of the University,
Bragg carried out his classical investigations of the ionising properties
of the alpha-particles from radium. His son, W. L. Bragg, was born
in Adelaide, and was to share with his father the Nobel Prize for
establishing the nature of the reflection of X-rays by crystals, and its
use for determining the arrangement of atoms in solids.

Douglas Mawson, Antarctic explorer, and Professor of Geology, not
only made an epic journey across the frozen south, and explored areas
of Antarctica then unknown. He also laid the foundations of truly
scientific geology in South Australia. I remember attending a discus—
sion between Mawson and the Professor of Anatomy, Wood-Jones, on
the then new concept of continental drift put forward by Wegener.
W00d»J[...]believing that it helped
explain the distribution of animals over the earth and the course of
organic evolution. Mawson was unrepentantly again[...]rstand for the wrong
reasons! It is, however, one of my treasured memories to recall the
fight between these giants.

Howard Florey, who gave penicillin and antibiotics to the world,
was a graduate of the Medical School of this University, and a South
Australian Rhodes Scholar. Few men have contributed so much to
human health and happiness. Few men have worried more about
that other result of advances in control of disease, the population
explosion.

It is natural, perhaps, that I have spoken so far of some whom I
have known well personally because they were men of science. I
must not forget that there are many who, in other fields, have
enhanced the reputation of the University.

Sir William Mitchell was a philosopher as much concerned with
the mechanisms of the brain as the products of the mind. However,
his genius lay in his skill and common sense as a university adminis-
trator. He[...]e then part-time post as Vice-Chancellor in
1916, and guided the University through the diflicult years during and
between two world wars. In many ways, during this transition time
for all Australian institutions of higher learning, he was the University.
We owe this shrewd and kindly Scot a great debt of gratitude for his
devoted leadership.

John Bishop, as Elder Professor of Music from 1948 to 1964, South
Australian born man of sensitivit and vision, did more than any other
to make the University part of the whole communit . The Australian
Youth Orchestra, which delights both players an a[...]reatest gift to
Adelaide is our biennial Festival of Arts, which he inspired, and
which, in turn, brought into being the remarkable[...]Dr. Bray. Elton Mayo,
who began a Medical Course and finally graduated here in Arts early
this century, wrote books on the human problems of management in
a technological age which transform[...]ociological activity.

Others from the University of Adelaide have contributed signifi-
cantly to knowledge of nature, which is science, to knowledge of
mankind through the social sicences, to the practice of medicine and
surgery, to engineering, to literature and to music.

Toda , the University admits to its roll of graduates eight distin-
guishe scholars who honou[...]ion. Together, they represent a significant part of the spectrum
of disciplines practised and taught in this University. I note that While
{ohn Vaizey is an economist, he is to be recognised as Doctor of

etters. In the present state of the Australian economy, this distin—
guished man may well prefer that designation!

Our increasing realisation of the antiquity of the aboriginal occupa-
tion of Australia, makes it fitting that we should honou[...]ogist, Dr. Geoffrey Harrison. Government, people,
and learned bodies such as this University, are at last recognising their
obligations towards the indigenous peoples of this country, and are
endeavouring to record and preserve their language and culture.

Michael Young studies our modern societ[...]experience problems which arise from propinquity and
congestion. The behavioural sciences are oung, bu[...]ecome vitally important. We thank him for '5 help and encourage-
ment with research and teaching in subjects of growing significance.

The vagaries of climate and rainfall in this part of the world are
notorious, but the reasons for such[...]our are not under-
stood. Professor Kenneth Hare, of the University of Toronto, has
studied such phenomena more completely than most other geo—
graphers and meteorologists. We are proud to recognise his distinction.

The culture of a nation is bound up inextricably with its literature,
its art, theatre and music. Adelaide is proud of its record in these
fields. The University is pleased that it can crown its contributions
to learning and creativity in such disciplines, by admitting to its
degrees Professor Philip Thody from the University of Leeds, who
brings lustre to our studies in French[...]ng
from Oxford, who represents almost every facet of culture, particularly
all that is embodied in that magical word, theatre; and Professor
Barry Brook, of New York, an unrivalled scholar in music.

I feel that I must make particular mention of Sir Harrie Massey,
for he and I were in the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, at the
same time. He is the representative of the Royal Society of London,
of which he is Secretar and Vice-President. Also, he was a pioneer
of both theoretical an experimental work on the positive electron.
It seems that the strange properties of the transient combination of a
positron and an electron, known as positronium, could account for
the anisotropy of biological molecules. Sir Harrie Massey, a pure
physicist, investigating fundamental particles of matter, for most
people an ivory tower occupation, has contributed to the under-
standing of a property of all living substances which has defied
explanation till now—an extraordinary illustration of the ultimate
usefulness of all knowledge of nature.

On occasions such as this, I am fond of quoting some words of
Benjamin Franklin, as paraphrased by Sir Henry Dale: “I swear
diligently to seek the truth, and having found it, to impart it to
others.” All those who receive degrees today, our special Visitor and
orator, Lord Todd, and the many other distinguished Visiting scholars
and men of science, have clearly subscribed to this oath, which

summarises the duties of every member of the academic body of a
University, to add to knowledge and to teach.

Today, we are scrutinising anxiously many aspects of our civilisa-
tion, of our uses of knowledge. What is certain is that only still more
knowledge will provide the answers to our dilemma. The University
of Adelaide will continue to play an important part in the search for
solutions to these problems of a prosperous society.

Eight Centenary Visitin[...]lows:

Miss Elizabeth Jane Sweeting, M.A. (London and Oxford)—M.A.

Professor Philip Malcolm Waller T[...]A.

Professor John Ernest Vaizey, M.A. (Cambridge and Oxford),
D.Tech. (Brunei )—D.Litt.

Professor M[...]-
treal), Hon. D.Sc. (McGill), Hon. LL.D. (Queens and Western
Ontario)—D.Sc.

Professor Sir Harrie St[...](Cambridge), Hon. D.Sc. (Belfast, Hull,
Leicester and Western Ontario), Hon. LL.D. (Glasgow and
Melbourne), F.R.S.—D.Sc.

Miss Elizabeth Jane Sweeting, on behalf of the new graduates, then
addressed the Congregatio[...]cellor, Your Excellency, Vice-Chancellor, members of
the Council and Senate of the University of Adelaide, ladies and
gentlemen:

It will not have escaped your notice[...]say that
I am not an exponent or special advocate of Women’s Lib, so it is
with diflidence that I speak on behalf of us all. Even the most
dedicated of Women’s Lib supporters would have to admit that[...]man I admire, Baroness Stocks,
sometime Principal of Westfield College, London University, who
writes[...]rt in your Centenary Celebrations, I followed one of the more
fanciful exchanges of letters in our newspapers which appear when
the c[...]t taken up with more weighty matters. The subject
of this series was “Which university is at the heart of things? Not
surprisingly, there was a letter whic[...]the southerly,
with Exeter as the Western outpost and East Anglia the Eastern

marches, the lines between north and south hinge on Oxford Univer—
sity (precisely at Balliol, of course)".

A writer from Bradford took Aberdeen from the hands of the oil
barons as the most northerly, and Coleraine as the most westerly, so
that the lines[...]t propose to go
into geographical acrobatics here and now. I will simply say that for
this great occasi[...]retch from Brunel, London, Leeds, New
York, Oxfor and Toronto.

The are not just lines on the air-line maps so familiar to jet-lagged
trave ers, but living means of communication stretching into your
university, our staff, your students, your city and your country. I
hope that ere will be communicati[...]ncreasingly sought out, but
you also send out far and wide the talented peop e you have trained

ere on your busy and ever-growing campus.

In particular, we have already met and talked with many of the
overseas students who will be returning to work and live in their own
countries. They will return, not only with the knowledge and the
degrees they have acquired here, but with the understanding of ways
of life and of attitudes other than their own, both of Australia and of
many other countries and other disciplines.

Your Visiting Professors can[...]e made. Our friendshi with you will be permanent, and
through us, as through the m titude who work and visit here with
like mind, channels of communication have been established.

So many unhappy< situan'ons, domestic, national and international,
are ascribed to lac of communication, that any contribution to a
network of understanding must be of the greatest importance. A good
start is made by[...]erhaps it comes naturally to me to speak in terms of communica-
tion, because that is the essential quality of the theatre and indeed of
the arts, as well as of the universities. It is particularly fitting in 3 Ci
which can boast a most striking and distinguished arts complex stil
in process of coming to life, and in a university where fine provision
is also made for the study and practice of the arts. These must surely
be symbols of the importance you attach to communication. Our
p[...]you have made pos—
sible for the full exchange of ideas and information in the arts, the
sciences, the study of the world around us and of the variety of the
life we lead.

We must, as E. M. Forster says, behave as if we are immortal and
as if civilisation is eternal. He goes on, “Both statements are false;
both of them must be assumed to be true if we are to go on eating
and working and travelling, and keep open a few breathing holes for
the human spi[...]ly why we are all here to
celebrate the Centenary of the University of Adelaide.

Your honorands are grateful, and we wish you well.

FACULTY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE

Agricultural Biochemistry and Soil Science

JACKSON, JOHN FLEXMORE, B.Sc. (Tas.[...]involved in DNA biosynthesis following induction

of division in cultured plant cells (with J. Harland and M. M. Yeoman).
Journal of cell science 13 (1973), 121—138.

LEWIS, DAVID GRAY, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer.

The influence of iron and aluminium oxides on the adsorption of phosphate
by some seasonally flooded soils from East Pakistan (with A. K. M.
Habibullah and D. J. Greenland). In Schlichting, Ernst and Schwerb
magn, Udo, eds. Pseudogley and gley. Weinheim, Verlag Chemie, 1972,
p. 1.92.

NI[...]ical journal 133 (1973), 541—550.
Purification of c-type cytochromes from Nitmsomzmas europuea (with D. A.
Tronson andof nitrate and nitrite in Thia—
bacillus denitiificuns (with[...]Leeds), Senior Lecturer.

The comparative effects of exchangeable calcium, magnesium, and sodium
on some physical properties of red—brown earth subsoils. 1. Exchange
reactions and water contents for dispersion of Shepparton soil (with
A. C. Bakker and W. W. Emerson). Australian journal of soil research
11 (1973), 143—150,

STANLEY, PHI[...]nce methods for determining pyrophosphate, malate and oxal-
acetate in biological material. In Cormier, M. J., Hercules, D. M., and
Lee, J., eds. Chemiluminescence and hinluminescence. New York,
Plenum Press, 1973, p.[...]h.D. (Syd), Research F ellow.

Evolution patterns of nitrous oxide and nitrogen in sealed soil—plant systems.
Soil biology and biochemistry 5 (1973), 167-169.

Measurement of gaseous losses of nitrogen from soils (with J. R. Bur-ford).
Soil biology and biochemistry 5 (1973), 133~141.

Polyvinyl alcohol as a stabilizer of surface soils. Soil science 115 (1973),
420-428.[...].), Senior Lecturer.
The phytases. 11. Properties of phytase fractions F1 and F2 from wheat bran
and the myo-inositol phosphates produced by fr[...]

The distribution and characteristics of nitrate reductase and glutamate
dehydrogenase in the maize seedling. Pl[...]Plant physio-
logy 52 (1973), 197-201.

Synthesis and turnover of nitrate reductase in corn roots (with A. Oaks and
D. Stevens). Plant physiology 50 (1972), 6497654.[...].), Ph.D. (Edin), A.R.I.C., Lecturer.

Correction of manganese deficiency in barley cro s on calcareo[...]at sowing an as foliar sprays (with
D. J, Renter and T. G. Heard). Australian journal of experimental
agriculture and animal husbandry 13 (1973), 4347439.

Correction of manganese deficiency in barley crops on calcareous soils. II.
Comparison of mixed and compound fertilizers (with D. I. Reuter and
T. G. Heard). Australian journal of experimental agriculture and animal
husbandry 13 (1973), 4407445.

Correction of manganese deficiency in barley crops on calcareous soils, III.
Application of elemental sulphur (with D. J. Reuter and T. G. Heard).
Australian journal of experimental agriculture and animal husbandry 13

(1973), 446-451.

CARTER, ED[...]mmittee. Research Review Mission to the Near East and
North Africa. Report (with D. Sltilbeck, C. Barbero, C. Bower, G. J.
Koopman, I. Abu Sharr and G. Van Poorten). Rome, Food and Agricul-
ture Organization, 1973, 72 p.

EGAN, AD[...]W. Aust.), Senior Lecturer.

Quantitative aspects of fennentation in the gastrointestinal tract of sheep fed
fresh herbage (with M. ]. Ulyatt, D. Dellow and D. J. Walker). New
Zealand Society of Animal Production. Proceedings 33 (1973), 149456.

Resource allocation and ruminant protein production (with D. J. Walker).[...](Trin.), Ph.D.,

Reader.

The climatic adaptation of populations of cocksfoot (Dflctylis glomemta L.)
from southern France. Journal of applied ecology 10 (1973), 1-12.

The relation between hybrid vigour and geno pe-environment interactions.
Theoretical and applied genetics 43 (1973 , 311-3181

PUCKmDGE, D[...].Ag.Sc., Senior Lecturer.

A quantitative account of the influence of solar radiation, water and nitrogen
supply on the photosynthesis of wheat communities in the field. Sym-
posium on P[...]UND, Ph.D. (Camb), B.Ag.Sc., Lecturer.
Epididymal and testicular tem erature in the unrestrained conscious rat.
Journal of reproduction an fertility 35 (1973), 157—160.[...]olism in boar spermatozoa (with T. Mann). Journal of
reproduction and fertility 34 (1973), 105-119.

The uptake of L»[Methyl—3H] carnitine by the rat epididyrnis (with D, W.
Hamilton and A. H. Mallek). Biochemical and biophysical research
communications 52 (19[...]

Australian journal of experimental biology and medical science 51
(1973), 703-706.

HOWARD, BETH[...].), PhD. (A.N.U.), Research Fellow.
Water content and distribution of tritiated water in tissues of Australian
desert rodents (with H. Haines and C. Setchell). Comparative bio-
chemistry and physiology 45A (1973), 787-792.

MACFARLANE, WALTER Vrcron, M.A., M.D. (N.Z.), F .A.A., Professor.
Functions of Aboriginal nomads during summer. In Kirk, R. L., ed. The
human biology of Aborigines in Cape York. Canberra, Australian Inst-i»
tute of Aboriginal Studies, 1973. (Australian Aboriginal studies no. 44),
p. 49-68.
Tritiated water in field studies of ruminant metabolism in Africa (with
B. Howard, G. M. O. Maloiy and D. Hopcraft). In Isotope studies on

the physiology of domestic animals. Vienna, International Atomic
En[...]. (Melb.), PhD. (111.), Senior Lecturer.

Control of lipid metabolism in hepatomas: conversion of glutamate carbon
to fatty-acid carbon via citrate[...]antable hepatomas (with
L. Kopelovich, S. Abraham and H. P. Morris). Biochimica et biophysica
acta 296 (1973), 493-498.

The effects of a plant—growth retardant, Phosfon, on mammalian lipid meta~
bolism in vivo (with L. G. Paleg and T. J. Douglas). Australian journal
of biological sciences 26 (1973), 113-122.

Metaboli[...]cerous liver. 111. Further studies on the control
of lipid synthesis during N-Z-fluorenylacetamide feeding (with B. I.
Horton). European journal of cancer 9 (1973), 1-9.

Metabolic controls in precancerous liver. 1V. Loss of feedback control of
cholesterol synthesis and impaired cholesterol uptake in ethionine-t'ed
rats (with B. I. Horton). European journal of cancer 9 (1973), 11-17.

Spontaneous tumors in C3H-AVY and CBH—AVYfB mice: high incidence in the
United States, low incidence in Australia (with B. I. Horton and Mr B.
Wicks). National Cancer Institute. Journal[...]h absorbent effects (with
D. W. Connell). Journal of chromatography 7B (1973), 251-260.

A machine independent design for an APL translator. Australian computer
journal 5 (1973), 8»17.

MAYO, OLIVER,[...]Three more “happy puppets” (with M. M. Nelson and H. B. A. Townsend).
Developmental medicine and child neurology 15 (1973), 63-74.

Entomology

AB[...]Ag.Sc. (Ainsham), Postgraduate Student.

Toxicity of malathion to California red scale, Aom‘diella amantii (Mask)
(Hemiptera: Diaspididae). Australian journal of agricultural research 24
(1973), 111-118.

Toxicity of malathion to the natural enemies of California red scale,
Aonidiella aumniii (Mask) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae). Australian jour~
nal of agricultural research 24 (1973), 119-133.

MORGAN, FURNEss DAVI[...]Z.), Ph.D. (Calif.), Senior Lecturer.

Developing and testing a lure-trap for the wood-wasp Sirex noctilio F. (with
N. C. Stewart). Australian forestry 36 (1972), 38—46.

ROBERTSON, GILLIAN,[...]D. (Lond.), Postdoctoral Fellow.

The sensitivity of scale insects to 14C betaeparticles and to 60C gamma-rays.
International journal of radiation biology 24 (1973), 313-323.

WILLARD, J[...], Ph.D., Post-

graduate Student.

Wandering time of crawlers of California red scale, Aanidiellu aumntii
(Mask) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae). Australian journal of zoology 21
(1973), 217-229.

Plant Pathology

FRA[...](N.Z.), Reader.
Infectious nucleocapsid particles of lettuce necrotic yellows Virus with RNA-
dependen[...]Randles). Virology 50
(1972), 297-300.
Occurrence of similar particles in Fiji disease virus infected sugar cane and
insect vector cells (with C. J. Crivell). Virology 48 (1972), 305-307.

Presence of antibodies to double stranded RNA in sera of rabbits immunized
with rice dwarf and maize rough dwarf viruses (with M. lkegarni).
Virology 56 (1973), 404-406.

Protein composition of tomato spotted wilt virus (with N. A. Mohamed and
J. W. Handles). Virology 56 (1978), 12—21.

Replication of tobacco mosaic Virus. 111. Viral RNA metabolism in separated
leaf cells (with A. 0. Jackson, M. Zaitlin and A. Siegel). Virology 48
(1972), 655-665.

Replication of tobacco ringspot virus. 1. Detection of a low molecular Weight
double-stranded RNA from i[...]n).
Virology 56 (1973), 238-249.

Some properties of lettuce necrotic yellows virus RNA and its in oitro trans—
cription by Virion-associat[...]les). Virology
54 (1973), 359-368.

Stabilization of capsid structure and enhancement of immunogenicity of
cucumber mosaic virus by formaldehyde (with N. Ha[...]B.Sc. (Edin.), Ph.D., Reader.
Biological control of crown gall: seed inoculation. Journal of applied bac-
teriology 35 (1972), 493-497.
PRICE,[...]Postdoctoral Fellow.
Serological identification of Eutyjaa mmem’acue. Australian journal of bio-
logical sciences 26 (1973), 389-394.
Studies on the microbial colonization of sapwood of runecl apricot trees.
Australian journal of biological sciences 26 (1973;), 379—388.

RANDL[...]g.Sc., Lecturer.
Infectious nucleocapsid articles of lettuce necrotic yellows virus with RNA—
depend[...]ki). Virology
50 (1972), 297-300.
Some properties of lettuce necrotic yellows virus RNA and its in vitm trans-
cription by video-assoc[...]

Basidial morphology and hymenophoral development in Rhizopogon. Per»
soo[...].), SeD. (Camb.), Reader.

Symbiofic germination of some Australian terrestrial orchids. New phyto-
logist 72 (1973),[...]Reader.
Stress metabolism. I. Nitrogen metabolism and growth in the barley plant
during water stress (with T. N. Singh an L. G. Paleg). Australian
journal of biological sciences 26 (1973), 45-56.

Stress met[...]ised plant
tissues (with T. N. Singh, L. G. Paleg and S. F. Boggess). Australian
journal of biological sciences 26 (1973), 57>63.

Stress met[...]er deficit in the barley
plant (with T. N. Singh and L. G. Paleg). Australian journal of
biological sciences 26 (1973), 65~76.

Stress metabolism. IV. The influence of (Z-chloroethyl) trimethylammouium
chloride and gibberellic acid on the growth and proline accumulation
of wheat plants durin water stress (with T. N. Singh and L. G. Paleg).
Australian journal of iological sciences 26 (1973), 77—86.

Stress metabolism. V. Abscisic acid and nitrogen metabolism in barley and
Lolium temulentum L. (with T. N. Singh and L. G. Paleg). Australian
journal of biological sciences 26 (1973), 319-327.

BoccEss,[...]ised plant
tissues (with T. N. Singh, D. Aspinall and L. G. Paleg). Australian
journal of biological sciences 26 (1973), 57453.

COOMBE, BR[...]) M.Ag.Sc., Senior Lecturer.

The hormone content of ripening grape berries and the effects of growth
substance treatments (with C. B. Hale). Plant physiology 51 (1973),
629-634.

The regulation of set and development of the grape berry. Acta horticulturae
34 (1973), 26[...]OR JOHN, B.Sc., Postgraduate Student.
The effects of a plant-growth retardant, Phosfon, on mammalian lipid meta~

bolism in viva (with J. R. Sabine and L. G. Paleg). Australian journal
of biological sciences 26 (1973), 113-122.

JENNER,[...]), D.Phi1. (Oxford),
Senior Lecturer.

The uptake of sucrose and its conversion to starch in detached ears of wheat.
Journal of experimental botany 24 (1973), 295-306.

PALEG, L[...]ngton, Mo.), PhD. (Iowa), Professor.

The effects of a plant—growth retardant, Phosfon, on mammalian lipid meta-
bolism in viva (with J. B. Sabine and T. J. Douglas). Australian journal
of biological sciences 26 (1973), 113-122.

Stress metabolism. 1. Nitrogen metabolism and rowth in the barley plant
during water stress (with T. N. Sin h an D. Aspinall). Australian
journal of biological sciences 26 (1973 , 4556.

Stress meta[...]ised plant
tissues (with T. N. Singh, D. Aspinall and S. F. Boggess). Australian
journal of biological sciences 26 (1973), 57-63.

Stress met[...]er deficit in the barley
plant (with T. N. Singh and D. Aspinall). Australian journal of biological
sciences 26 (1973), 65-76.

Stress metabolism. IV. The influence of (2-chloroethy1)trimethylammonium
chloride and gibberellic acid on the growth and proline accumulation
of wheat plants durin water stress (with T, N. Singh and D. Aspinall).
Australian journal of iiological sciences 26 (1973), 77-86.

Stress metabolism. V. Abscisic acid and nitrogen metabolism in barley and
Lolium temulentum L. (with D. Aspinall and T. N. Singh). Australian
journal of biological sciences 26 (1973), 319-327.

FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TOWN PLANNING

EVA, DAVE) CDLLINGWOOD, Dip.Arch.[...]P.I.,
M.Inst.R.E., F.R.A.P.I., Professor.

Cities of vision. Barking, Applied Science Publishers, 1973, 360p.

FACULTY OF ARTS
Classics

FRENCH, ALFRED, M.A. (Camb), Reader.

The crisis of Frantisek Halas. Pamietnik Slowianski 22 (1972),[...]c. Slavic review 32
(1973), 357—369.

Anthology of Czech poetry. Com iled by Alfred French. Introduced by René
Welleck. Ann Arbor, Czec oslovak Society of Arts and Sciences in
America, and the De arlInent of Slavic Languages and Literatures of
the Iéniversity of Mic igan, 1973, 372p. (Michigan Slavic translations
no. 2 .

CARSON. RONALD WALTER, B.A. (Syd. and Camb.), Senior Lecturer.
Au aspect of Theocritean humour. Classical philology 68 (1973), 296-297.
Formal gspects of Theocritean comparisons. Classical philology 68 ([...]Leeds), Ph.D., Senior Lecturer.

An investigah'on of the effects of different rates and methods of promotion
from infant grades on the subsequent Eerformances of children in South
Australian schools (with H. Selge). A elaide, Education Department of
South Australia, 1972, 29p.

SMOLIcz, JERZY IAROSLAW, PhD, (Edin), F.R.I.C., Reader.

Education and isolation: educational aspirations and achievements in rural
South Australia (with R. M. Harris and S. J. Booth). Adelaide, Educa-
tion Depamnent of South Australia, 1973, 89p.

Education, and the social sciences: a question of consensus. In Mialaret, G.,
ed. L'apport des scie[...]is, International Association for the Advancement of Educational

Research, 1973. p. 8288.
Kuhn revisited: science, education and values. Organon 10 (1973), 4559.

English Language and Literature
BRISSENDEN, ALAN THEO, B.A., Di[...]

Elizab[...]onial poets
series).
Introduction to For the term of his natural life by Marcus Clarke. Sydney,
Angus and Robertson, 1973, p. ix—xlvii.

HIGGINS, SUSAN MAncAnET, B.A. (Syd), Tutor.
Literature and sociology: making ends meet. Southern review 6 (1973),
269—281.
Women in the family: social science and the female role. Refractory girl 3
(1973), 5-8.
HORNE, COLIN JAMES, M.A. (Melb. and Oxford), B.Litt. (Oxford), Dip.Ed.
(Melb.), F.A.H.A., Jury Professor.
An emendation to Johnson’s Life of Pope. The library, 5th series 28 (1973),
156-157.
Flexibility in English. Opinion: the journal of the South Australian English
Teachers’ Association 2 no. 3 (1973), 1[...]slating Catullus: a grammato-critical examination of "Vivamus mea
Lesbia” and some English versions. Southern review 6 (1973),[...]o, 9 (1973), 26-28.
Martin Boyd: the true amateur of life. Issue 3 no. 10 (1973), 23-25.
Patriglé Cszhite: in pursuit of the doubtful onion. Issue 3 no. 11 (1973),
Charle[...]The chantic 12de by David Ireland. Sydney, Angus and
Robertson, 1973, p. vii-xiv.

RED), IAN WILLIAM,[...]972),
2 - .

Towards a possible music: the poetry of Robert Duncan. New poetry 21
no. 2 (1973), 17.27,[...]rch Student,
Symbolic organization in The serpent and the mne. Southern review 6
(1973), 93-107.
TAYLOR[...]jin quarterly 4 (1972), 373-384.
‘The outsider. Australian book review 11 (1973), 70-71.
Patrick White’s T[...]73), 270-278.
Ice fishing. St. Lucia, University of Queensland Press, 1973, 56p.

Confessions of a hooligan; fifty poems of Sergei Esenin. Translated and
introduced by Geoifrey Thurley. Cheadle, Carcanet[...]GEORGE WILLIAM, M.A. (N.Z.), Reader.
The grammar of newspaper headlines containing the preposition an[...](1972), 71-86.
The English language in Australia and New Zealand. 2nd ed. London,
Longman, 1972, 241p.[...]M. (Harv.), Lecturer.
T. S. Eliot, Mr. Whiteside, and ‘the psychobiographical approach’. Southern
r[...]Dip.E.S.L. (Leeds),
Senior Lecturer.
The fiction of Ruth Prawer Jhabvala. Calcutta, Writers Workshop,[...].A. (Auck.), Lecturer.

The residential structure of metropolitan Sydney. Australian geographical
studies 11 (1973), 1-27.

LAme, GRAH[...].Sc. (Melh.), M.A. (Calif.), Senior Lecturer.
The use and misuse of the ‘length of growing period’ concept. Australian
geographer 12 (1973), 334339.
TwrnALE, CHARLES ROWLAND, M.Sc. (Brist), Ph.D. (McGill), Reader.

Composition and genesis of silcretes and silcrete skins from the Beda Valley,
southern Arc[...]South Australia (with J. T. Hutton, A. R.
Milnes and H. Rosser). Geological Society of Australia. Journal 19
(1972), 31-39.

Evolution of sand dunes in the Simpson Desert, central Australia. Institute of
British Geographers. Transactions 56 (1972), 77-109.

Farming by the early settlers and the making of ridges and furrows in
South Australia. Tools and tillage l (1971), 205-223.

Flared slopes, scarp-foot weathering and the piedmont angle: comparisons
between Australia, southern Africa and the western United States. South
African geographer 4 (1972), 45-52.

Geomorphology of the southern part of the Arcoona Plateau west and north
of Port Augusta, South Australia (with I. A. Shepherd and R. M.
Thomson). Royal Society of South Australia. Transactions 94 (1970),
55—67.

The imprint of the plough: ‘lands’ in the Mount Lofty Ranges, South Aus-
tralia (with G. J. Forrest and I. A. Shepherd). Australian geographer 11
(1971), 492»503.

Landform develop[...]geomorphologie 16 (1972),
283-300.

On the origin of sheet jointing. Rock mechanics 3 (1973), 163-187.

Origin and implications of the A—tent, a minor granite landform (with
J. N. Jennings). Australian geographical studies 9 (1971), 41-53.

A ‘perfect desert’ transformed: the agricultural development of northwestern
Eggigfninsula (with D. L. Smith). Australian geographer 11 (1971),

Pearson Island Expedition, 1969. 2. Geomorphology. Royal Society of South
Australia. Transactions 95 (1971), 123430.

A possible late Quaternary change of climate in South Australia. In Wright,
H. 13., ed. Quaternary geology and climate. Washington, National
Academy of Sciences, 1969, p. 43-48.

Progress report on the mapping of neotectonic movements in South Australia.
In Mouv[...], M.Phil. (Lond), B.A., Lecturer.

The University of Adelaide 1874-1974 (with W. G. K. Duncan). Adelai[...]ENRY, M.A. (Melb.), Lecturer.

Act-utilitarianism and collective action. Ethics 84 (1978), 78-85.
REEVE[...].A. (N.E.), Ph.D. (Calif.), Lecturer.

In defence of a simple solution. Australasian journal of philosophy 51
(1973), 17-38.

Politics

MCFARLANE[...]erven-
tion 1 no. 3 (1973), 5~22.

Price rigidity and excess capacity in socialist economies. Australian economic
papers 12 (1973), 36-41.

A strategy for[...]ena no. 31
(1973), 1—10.

Technocratic Labor in office: an emerging manpower policy (with R. Catley[...]. (Oberlin Coll), Ph.D. (Wis), Lecturer.
Patterns of urban political culture in India. Asian survey 13[...]FREDERICK, M.A. (Exist), Lecturer.

Sectarianism and intra-class conflict in Northern Ireland. Australian left
review no. 41 (1973), 38-47.

Aspects of Africa’s identity. Edited by P. F. Nursey~Bray. Kampala, Makerere
Institute of Social Research, 1973, 98p.
PLAYFORD, JOHN DRYSDA[...]/erzz lAgstralia’s 1972 election. Sydney, Angus and Robertson, 1973,
p. 6 - 6 .

Psychology

BREBNER,[...]Ph.D. (Exe.), Senior Lecturer.
S-R compatibility and changes in RT with practice. Acta psychologica 37
(1973), 1.20.
Ergonomics, stress and accidents. In Occupational injuries. Melbourne, Royal
Australasian College of Surgeons, 1973, p. 219-224.
Psychology in Europe, Australia and Canada (with J. Drever). In Marx, M.,

and Hillix, W., eds. Systems and theories in psychology. 2nd ed. New
York,[...]

The effect of dexamphetamine, amylobarbitone sodium and their mixture on
sensory contingent bar pressing[...]on in the rat using sensory change as the reward.
Australian journal of psychology 25 (1973), 131437.

JOHN, IAN DAVID, M[...]fessor.

Sequential effects in absolute judgments of loudness without feedback. In
Kornblum, 8., ed. Attention and performance IV. New York, Academic
Press, 1973, 3[...]ntial accuracy in the status—height phenomenon; and an experimenter
effect (with P. S. Delin). Journal of personality and social psychology
28 (1973), 343—347.

VICKEES,[...]Camb.), Senior Lecturer.

A cyclic decision model of perceptual alternation. Perception 1 (1972),
31-48.

Perceptual indices of performance: the measurement of ‘inspectjon time’ and
‘noise’ in the Visual system (with T. Nettelbeek and R. I. Willson).
Perception l (1972), 263—295.[...]O’Callaghan, ]. F., ed.

Pictorial organization and shape. Canberra, Division of Computing
Research, C.S.I.R.0., 1972, p. 1-16.

Some general features of perceptual discrimination. In Asmussen, E., ed.
Psychological aspects of driver behaviour. Voorburg, Institute for Road
Sa[...]amb.), M.A. (Prim), F.A.S.S.A., Professor.
Stress and performance. Ergonomics 16 (1973), 567-580.
Attention, strategy and reaction time: a tentative metric. In Kornhlum, 8., ed.
Attentison and performance IV. New York, Academic Press, 1973,
p. 377 3.
Causes of human error. In Occupational injuries. Melbourne, Royal Austra-
lasian College of Surgeons, 1973, p. 210-215.

WINEFIELD, ANTHONY H[...]sychological reports 33 (1973), 379-382.

FACULTY OF DENTISTRY
Dental Health

FANNING, ELrZABETH ANN,[...]ader.

Dent?! p7rol))lcms in the young child. The Australian nurses’ journal 2 no. 23

19 3 , 2.

A dental survey of university students in South Australia. Part III. Attitudes
to dental treatment (with P. I. Leppard). Australian dental journal 18
(1973), 20—22

Further consideration of the effects of calcium sucrose phosphate on dental
plaque: a telemetric study (with N. C. Clarke). Australian dental
journal 18 (1973), 229-232.

The history of water fluoridation. Australian Water and Wastewater Associa-
tion. Summer School. 1[...]

The medical and chemical aspects of water fluoridation. Australian Water
and Wastewater Association. Summer School, 1973. Proceedings 1
(1973), paper 1, p. 1—5.

Your teeth and how to keep them. Adelaide, Rigby, 1973, 64p. (Ri[...].S., F.R.A.C.D.S., Header.

Oxytalan fiber system of molars in the mouse mandible. Journal of dental
research 52 (1973), 797—802.

Oral Biolo[...](Melb.), D.Sc., Reader.
Colicin~like antibiotics of 100 strains of Salmonella. Australian journal of
experimental biology and medical science 51 (1973), 435-444.
BROWN, TASMAN[...]F.R.A.C.D.S., Reader.

Increase in average weight of Australian Aborigines (with M. J. Barrett).
Medical journal of Australia 2 (1973), 25—28.

Dental and craniofacial growth studies of Australian Aborigines (with
M. J. Barrett). In Kirk, R. L., ed. The human biology of Aborigines in
Cape York. Canberra, Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies, 1973.
(Australian Aboriginal studies no. 44), p. 69-801

Morphology of the Australian skull studied by multivariate analysis. Can-
berra, Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies, 1973, 140p.
ROGERS, ANTHONY HOWARD, PhD. (Leeds), M.Sc,, Lecturer.

The ecology of Streptococcus mittens in carious lesions and on caries-free
surfaces of the same tooth. Australian dental journal 18 (1973), 226—228.

The occurrence of Streptococcus mutans in the dental plaque of a group of
cesntral Australian Aborigines. Australian dental journal 18 (1973),
1 7-159.

The vitamin requirements of some oral streptococci. Archives of oral biology
18 (1973), 227-232.

THoNAnD, JOHN C[...]ces to cells in oitrn (with M.
Nakamura). Journal of dental research 52 (1973), 1341.

Localization of mucopolysaccharides in epithelial—like cells cultured in oitra
(with 50. W. Wiebkin). Journal of periodontal research 8 (1973),
101-10 .

WATEnsoN, JOHN GABRIEL, Ph.D., F.R.A.C.D.S., Reader.

Comparison of constrictor responses of the rabbit ear artery to noradrenaline
and to nerve stimulation. Circulation research 32 (1973), 3234328.

A histochemical study of amines in palatal tissues from normal and glycosuric
mice (with D. B. F rewin and C. H. S. Watts). Histochemical journal 5
(1973), 2935.

Interactions of norepinephrine and FOR-8 (with W. R. Hume). Journal of
dental research 52 (1973), 575—576.

A simple t[...]induced fluorescence (with
W. R. Hume). Journal of applied physiology 34 (1973), 116.

Oral Pathology andand J. H.
Locke). Australian dental journal 18 (1973), 10-11.
Goss, ALASTAm NO[...]odontogenic cyst (with J. A. Cran, T. B. Lindsay and J. H.
Locke). Australian dental journal 18 (1973), 10-11.

The calcifying odontogenic cyst. Australian dental journal 17 (1972), 421-428.
The retained tooth root. Australian dental journal 18 (1973), 125—131.

Restorative Den[...]ader.

Comments on Stephen Molnar’s "Tooth wear and culture: a survey of tooth
Eichtignssamoug some prehistoric populations”. Current anthropology 13
19 2 , 16.

Dental and craniofacial growth studies of Australian Aborigines (with
T. Brown). In Kirk, R. L., ed. The human biology of the Aborigines in
Cape York. Canberra, Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies, 1973.
(Australian Aboriginal studies no. 44), p. 69-80.

Increase in average weight of Australian Aborigines (with T. Brown).
Medical journal of Australia 2 (1973), 25-28.

HEI'I‘HJERSAY, GEOF[...]urer.

Combined endodontic-orthodontic treah'nent of transverse root fractures in
the region of the alveolar crest. Oral surgery, oral medicine and oral
pathology 36 (1973), 404-415.

SMALES, ROGER[...]Otago), F.D.S,R.C.S. (Edin.), Lecturer.

Presence of fourth molars in a group of dental students. Australian dental
journal 18 (1973), 97-98.

FACULTY OF ECONOMICS
Commerce
NEWMAN, ROBERT LESLIE, B.Com.[...]olled blood banking system.
International journal of physical distribution 3 (1972), 7382.

WRIGHT, FR[...]rofessor.

The relationship between present value and value to the owner. Journal of
business finance 5 no. 2 (1973), 19-25.

Busines[...]n Education for tomorrow’s needs. Can—
berra, Australian Chamber of Commerce, 1973, p. 11»13.

A theory of inventory measurement. In Colditz, B. T., and Gibbins, R. W.,
eds. Accounting perspectives. Syd[...]uth Australia. Working Party on the Stabilisation of Land Prices. Report
(with D. A. Speechley, G. S. Lewkowicz and G. R. Maguire). Adelaide,

1973. [8213.]
Hmcounr,[...]Cuadernos
de economia 1 (1973), 46-62.

The rate of profits in equilibrium growth models: a review article. Journal
of political economy 81 (1973), 1261-1277.

La teori[...](Exe.), PhD. (Camb), Senior Lecturer.

Economies of scale in Australian banking: a reply (with M. K. Lewis).
Economic record 49 (1973), 481-484.

Stop-g0 and the domestic appliance industry: a case study. Oxford Univer-
sity. Institute of Economics and Statistics. Bulletin 34 (1972), 345-358.

A national su erannuation scheme for Australia? Australian journal of social
issues 8 1973), 13—23.

LAING, NEIL FULLERTON, B.A. (Carob), Reader,
Technological uncertainty and the pure ex ante theory of the allocation of
resources, Australian economic papers 12 (1973), 221-238.

SHERIDAN, TH[...]bour v. Labor: the Victorian metal trades dispute of 1946—47. In
Iremonger, J., Merritt, J., and Osborne, G, eds. Strikes: studies in
twentieth century Australian social history. Sydney, Angus and Robert-
son, 1978, p. 176—224.

THOMSON, NORMAN JOHN, M.Ec., Lecturer.

Taxation: dependants and equity. Australian quarterly 45 (1973), 97-103.
Death duties and land use. In Taxation and land use. Melbourne, Victorian
Branch, Australian Agricultural Economics Society, 1973, p. 1-18.

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
Chemical Engineering

COCKS, CHAIM}; JOHN, Ph.D. (Melb.), Lecturer.

' The influence of grain»boundary migration on the fatigue life of o.f.h.c.
copper and a copper alloy at 498”C (with D. M. R. Taplin).[...]an industrial copper dispersion alloy. Institute of Metals.
Journal 101 (1973), 178-180.

JEFFRESON,[...].Sc. (N.S.W.), Ph.D., Senior
Lecturer.
Stationary and non-stationary models of bacterial kinetics in well-mixed flow
reactors ([...]m DOUGLAS, PhD. (N.S.W.), Lecturer.

The kinetics of the by-products of ablative materials at hi h temperatures
and the rate of heat transfer between hot surfaces and reactive gases
(with G. N. Spokes, D. M. Golden, P. C. Beadle, N. A. Gac and
S. W. Benson). Menlo Park, Stanford Research Institute, 1971, ix, 139p.
(US. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Final report,
contract NA57-472.)

MILLER, DAVID Ross, PhD. (Melb and Camb.), Professor.

Internal friction and electron studies of strain-ageing in zirconium (with
.JAéJigledford and P. G, Fuller). Journal of nuclear materials 43 (1972),

TAIT, ROBERT WILLIAM FRANCIS, B.Sc. (Edin), PhD. (Birm), Professor.

Heat and momentum transfer to a liquid boiling in upwards[...]ith D. S. Dolan). Australasian Conference on Heat
and Mass Transfer, lst, Monash University, 1973. Proc[...]ell).

International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering,
8th, 1973. Proceedings, s[...]Aust), Senior Lecturer.

Elasto-plastic behaviour of members under combined loadings. Australasian
Conference on the, Mechanics of Structures and Materials, 4th, 1973.
Proceedings, p. 46-53.

1972. Proceedings, p. 193-200.

Studies of the operational problems of L.S.A. oscillators (with C. J. McRae).
Symposium[...]February 1972.
Proceedings, p. 16/1—19.

Survey of developments in transferred electron and avalanche microwave
oscillators. Australian telecommunication research 6 no. 2 (1972), 13-21.[...].N., M.Ei (Baroda), Postgraduate Student.

Design of elliptic-function filters usin a double layer RC distributed-active
circuit. Institute of Electrical an Electronic Engineers. Transactions[...]D., Senior Lecturer.
The ‘roll—up’ register and its application to A/D conversion. Institution of
Radiz and Electronics Engineers, Australia. Proceedings 34 (1973),
91-9 .
Sequential circuit characterisation and synthesis using a transition equation
ggprggch. Institution of Electrical Engineers. Proceedings 120 (1973),
1-[...]ace conditioning chamber. Washington, US. Patent Office,
1969, 11p. U.S.A. patent no. 3,478,817).

P[...], Senior Lecturer.

Quadratic performance indices and optimum SUSpension design (and discus-
sion). Institution of Mechanica Engineers. Proceedings 187 (1973),

129-139 and D25—D31.

FACULTY OF LAW

CASTLES, ALEXANDEn Gunman-r, LL.B. (Melb.),[...].M., Senior Lecturer.
Responsibility, prevention, and corporate crime. New Zealand universities[...]

Intergatgjgnal contracts and localising rules. Australian law journal 47 (1973),
2» i

TURNER, CLIVE, LLB.[...]A.N.U.), Senior Lecturer.

Repossession under the Australian “uniform” hire—purchase leglislation.
Sydney law review 7 (1973), 1—40.

FACULTY OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Applied Mathematics

CLEIV[...]M.Sc. (Cant), Ph.D. (Melb.), Lecturer.
The effect of an axial force on the res onse of an anisotropic elastic half-
space to a rolling cylinder. Journa of applied mechanics 40 (1973), ‘
2514.56. l
The influence of anisotropy and crystalline slip on relaxation at a crack tip
(wi[...]. Acta metallurgica 21 (1973), 55-60.

A property of contact problems for anisotropic and fiber-reinforced half-
spaces. Utilitas mathemat[...]opic elastic half—space, Society for Industrial and
Applied Mathematics. Journal of applied mathematics 24 (1973),
332-337.

Two contact problems in anisotropic elasticity. Australian Mathematical
Society. Journal 15 (1973), 35411.[...]Patna), Ph.D. (Moscow), Senior Lecturer.

Bending of an arbitrary loaded elliptic plate with a simply[...]Singh). Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of
Structures and Materials, 3rd, 1971. Proceedings 2, 15p.

A more exact solution for the bending of a semicircular elastic plate by the
method of constant deflection lines (with R. Jones). Australasian Con-
ference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials, 3rd, 1971.
Proceedings 2, 15p.

Transverse vibration of membranes of arbitrary sba e by the method of

congtiant-deflcction contours. Journal of sound an vibration 27 (1973),
47- .

NOYE, BRIAN[...]F.R.S.S.A., Senior Lecturer.
Meteorological tides and storm surges around Australia. Australian marine
science bulletin no. 40 (1972), 17-24.

The response of lake levels to an unsteady wind stress. Australian Mathema-
tical Society. Bulletin 8 (1973), 423—433.

Some aspects of the physical limnology of the Coorong. Australian marine
science bulletin no. 40 (1972), 14—15.

A statistical model for prediction of storm surges on the Adelaide foreshore
(with K. C. Tronson). Conference on the Dynamics of the Coastal Zone,
Sydney, May 1973. Proceedings, p. 190—196.

Storm damage to the Adelaide foreshore. Australian Meteorological Associa-
tion, Journal 1 no. 6 (1972), 17434.

A system for recording and analysing coastal waves (with K. W. Berris and
R. Culver). Australian Conference on Science Technology, 1st, Flinders
University, 1973. Proceedings, p. 1—30.

Wind drift and surface currents in the oceans. Australian Meteorological
Association. Journal 1 no. 6 (1972[...]orongepast, present, future. Adelaide, University of Adelaide, Depart-
ment of Adult Education, 1973, 47p. (Adelaide. University. Department
of Adult Education. Publication no. 38.)

PEARCE, CH[...].U.), Senior
Lecturer.
0n the optimal positioning of concentric ring roads in a city. Australian
National Operations Research Conference, l[...]

The transient behaviour of a restricted M/M/l queue (with J. G, Taylor).
New journal of statistics and operational research 7 (1972), 22-25.

Urban density models (with P. Simpson and W. N. Venables). In Nowell,
G. 41:19 if? Tratfic flow and transportation. New York, Elsevier, 1972,
p. ~ 3.[...]. (Oxford), B.Sc., Professor.
Network flow model of the Australia—Europe container service (with K. .
Noble). In Newell, C. F. ed. Traffic flow andof Michigan, 1973,
40p. (University of Michigan. Naval Architecture and Marine Engineer-
ing Department. Report no. 144).[...]e
20 (1973), 341-348.
Diagonal matrix formulation of networks for storage economies. Australian
computer journal 5 (1973), 18—22.
The impact of OH. on healthecare planning. Australian National Operations
Research Conference, lst, Mel[...]B.Sc. (Monash), Research Student.
Kinetic theory of a one»dimensional model (with H. S. Green and D. K.
Hoifman). Journal of mathematical physics 14 (1973), 1437.
BRACKEN, AN[...]D., Rothmans Postdoctoral Fellow.

On the concept of conformal invariance for a free particle. Nuovo c[...]RICHARD, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer.
Numerical study of a model three-body system. Australian journal of physics
25 (1972), 507-521.
COTTLIEE, HANS PETER[...]o cimento 16A (1973),
- 6 .

Spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetries with non-linear realizations.
Nu[...]din), F.A.A., A.R.C.S.,
Professor.
Kinetic theory of a one-dimensional model (with G. B. Anstis and D. K.
Hofl‘man). Journal of mathematical physics 14 (1973), 1437.
Recent deve[...]the-Salpeter Equation (with S. N. Biswas). Fields
and quanta 3 (1972), 241-261.

Pollution by diifusive[...]n Barrekette, E. 3., ed. Pollution; engineer-
ing and scientific solutions. New York, Plenum Publishin[...]Ph.D. (Camb.), F.A.A., Professor.

The scattering of three impenetrable particles in one dimension (with
J. B. McGuire). Journal of mathematical physics 13 (1972), 1595—1607.

SZEKEEES, PETER, Ph.D. (Loud), B.Sc., Lecturer.
Extensions of the Curzon metric (with F. H. Morgan). Communicat[...]al physics 32 (1973), 313-318.
Global description of spherically collapsing and expanding dust clouds.
Nuovo cimento 17B (1973), 187-195.
Some properties of higher spin rest-mass zero fields in general relativity
{ $1“?le Bell). International journal of theoretical physics 6 (1972),

Pure Mathematics[...]73), 993-996.

BARNES, Euro STEPI-EEN, B.A. (Syd. and Camb.), PhD. (Camb.), F.A.A., Elder
Professor.

A class of extreme lattice-coverings of wspace by spheres (with D. W.
Trenerry). Australian Mathematical Society. Journal 14 (1972), 247-256.[...]69.

MICHAEL, JAMES HENRY, Ph.D., Reader.
Sobolev and mean»value inequalities on generalised submanifolds of R“
(with L. M. Simon). Communications on pure and applied mathematics
26 (1973), 361-378.

Pmo'rr,[...]E, Ph.D. (Monash), Lecturer.

0n the simple group of J. Tits. Canadian mathematical bulletin 16 (1973)[...]N, B.A., Statistical Consultant.

A dental survey of university students in South Australia. Part I. The Univer-
sity of Adelaide (with E. A. Fanning). Australian dental journal 17
(1972), 363-368.

A dental survey of university students in South Australia. Part II. The
Flinders University (with E. A. Fanning). Australian dental journal 17
(1972), 368-372.

A survey of university students in South Australia. Part III. Attitudes to
dental treatment (with E. A. Fanning). Australian dental journal 18
(1973), 20—22.

The use of a probability model for the construction of age Specific life tables
for women with breast cancer (with G. M. Tallis and G. Sarfaty).
Adelaide, Department. of Statistics, University of Adelaide; and Endo«
crine Researc Unit, Cancer Institute, Melb[...], 142p.

TALLIS, GEoncE MICHAEL, PhD. (Ohio State and N.S.W.), Reader.

The use of a probability model for the construction of age Specific life tables
for women with breast cancer (with G. Sarfaty and P. Le pard).
Adelaide, Department of Statistics, University of Adelaide; an Endo-
crine Research Unit, Ca[...]

Computation of the null distribution of the lar est or smallest latent roots of
a beta matrix. Journal of multivariate ana ysis 3 (1973),125-131

Urban density models (with C. E. M Pearce and P. Simpson). 111 Newel],
C. 413.9 fig. Traffic flow and transportation. New York, Elsevier, 1972,
p 3.

The null distribution of the Mann-Whitney test statistic. Adelaide, University
of Adelaide, Department of Statistics, 1973, 11p. (Technical paper no. 4).

FACULTY OF MEDICINE
Anatomy

BREED, WILLIAM GODFREY, B.Sc. (Aberd), D.Phil. (Oxford), Lecturer.

Embryotoxic eHects of flushes from rat and mouse uteri with or without
intrauterine sutures on mouse eggs in culture Journal of reproduction
and fertility 33 (1973), 353 355.

Studies on uterine flushings in the baboon. 1. Method of collection cellular
composition, and protein electropheretic profiles in animals with and
without intrauterine contraceptive devices (with P. V. Pe low, C M
Smith and P. Eckstein). American journal of obstetrics 811$ gynecology
116 (1973), 7717779.

Studies on uterine flushings in the baboon. II. The effect of the intrauterine
contrace tive device on some bio[...]h P. V Pep-
low andp P Eckstein) American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
116 1(973) 780- 784.

Medicine

DELLEE[...]Mortlock Professor.
The iron binding g1 coprotein of human gastric juice 1. Isolation and charac-
terization (with Z. Rudzki). Digestion 8 (1973), 35- 52

The iron- -bindi.ng glycoprotein of human gastric juice 11. Nature of the
interaction of the glycoprotein with iron (with Z. Rudzki) Diges[...]sica acta 319 (1973), 1-4.

Studies on the nature and excretion of biliary copper in man (with I. L.
Gollan). Clinic[...]AN JAMES, M.D., F.R.A.C.P., Reader.

The clinical use of immunosuppressive drugs. Medical journal of Australia I
(1973), 749.752.

Immune mechanisms in cancer. Medical journal of Australia 1 (1973),
1125-1128.

Immunological fun[...]a myotonica (with D. I. Grove, S. .
O’Callaghan and T. O. Burston). British medical journal 3 (1973 ,
81—83.

Production of L.A.T.S. by lymphocytes in vitro (with J. R. Wall, E. S. Heizel
an; B. F. Good). Clinical and experimental immunology 14 (1973),
55 -563.

KLMB[...]E, M.D., F.R.A.C.P1, Senior Lecturer.

The effect of gastric secretions on iron attachment to the smal[...]ttachment to the intestinal brush border: eflect of iron stores
and other environmental factors (with T. Mukherj cc and D. I. Deller).
American journal of digestive diseases 18 (1973), 781- 791.

L[...]

Effect of endotoxin on granulopoiesis and the in vitm colony»forming cell
(with P. Quesenberry, M. Miller, K. A. Rickard, D. Howard and F.
Stohlman In). Blood 41 (1973), 391-398.

Haemo[...](1972), 1056-1057.

Hexachlorobenzene pesticides and porphyria (with D. Geary and F. Harben).
Medical journal of Australia 1 (1973), 565.

Serum colony stimulating factor levels in irradiated germ-free and conven-
tional CFW mice (with P. Quesenberry, P. Bealmear, F. Stohlinan ]r.
and R. Wilson). Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.
Proceedings 140 (1972), 478—480.

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

CoNNoN, AILEEN FORSYTH, M.D. (Belt), F.R.C.O.G., Senior Lecturer.

Diagnosis of spina bifida before 24 weeks gestation (with W. G. Tucker,
A. C. Pollard and D. A. Simpson). Australian nurses’ journal 2
(1973), 9.

Significance of maternal weight patterns in pregnancy (with G. I. Anderson,
E. I. Cummings and R. L. Noble). Medical journal of Australia 2
(1973), 427-429.

Treatment of menopausal disorders. Current therapeutics 14 (19[...]ized abortion in South Australia. Medical journal of Australia 1
(1973), 231-234.

Cox, LLOYD Woonnow,[...], F.R.A.C.S., F.E.C.O.G.,
Professor.

The effects of treatment for non-ovulation, or an induced-ovulation preg~
nancy, upon subsequent menstrual patterns and further spontaneous
pgegpancy (with C. D. Matthews). Fertility and sterility 24 (1973),

8- 62.

GILLESPIE, ARNOLD,[...]Interrelationships between oxytocin (endogenous and exogenous) and prosta-
glandins. Advances in the biosciences 9 ([...]ocrinology. Memoirs 20
(1973), 77-94.

Techniques of abortion. British journal of hospital medicine 9 (1973),
309-310, 314-316.

MA[...](Liv.), M.R.C.O.G., Senior Lecturer.

The effect of treatment for non-ovulation, or an inducedovulation pregnancy,
upon subsequent menstrual patterns and turther spontaneous pregnancy
(with L. W. Cox). Fertility and sterility 24 (1973), 758462.

Oxygen sensitivity and hyaline membrane disease of the newborn (with
R. Barua). Lancet 1 (1972), 956[...]-eclampsia (with N. M. 1.
Thomson, J. R. Lawrence and M. W. Wel on). British medical journal 1
(1973), 473476.

Diagnosis of intrauterine fetal growth retardation b serial serum oxytocinase,
urinary oestrogen and serum heat stable alka ine phosphatase (HSAP)
estimations in uncomplicated and hypertensive pregnancies (with K.
Cellier and A. Fishtall). Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the
British Commonwealth 80 (1973), 499-507.

SME[...]erone levels in the ewe during the
estrous cycle, and uring pregnancy in intact and ovariectomized shee
(with 1. R. Sarda and H. A. Robertson). Canadian journal of anima

science 53 (1973), 25-34.

A study of normal infants fed a soya protein isolate formula. Medical journal
of Australia 1 (1973), 1289-1293.

LINES, DAVID ROBI[...]F.R.A.C.P., Senior Lecturer.

Dietary requirement of phenylalanine in infants with hyperphenylalaninaemia
(with M. Swanson). Archives of disease in childhood 48 (1973), 648.

Effect of cycloleucine and parachlorophenylalanine on phenylalanine re-
absorption in the renal tubule of the rhesus monkey. Australian journal
of experimental biology and medical science 51 (1973), 113—116

The ellect of feedin B-thienylalanine on phenylalanine metabolism in the
rhesus monkey with W. A. Waisman). Australian and New Zealand
journal of medicine 3 (1973), 169-173.

The eilectiveness and safety of sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim compound
inschildhood urinary infections. Australian paediatric journal 9 (1973),
20 .

Folic acid administration to children with hyperphenylalinaemia. Australian
paediatric journal 9 (1973), 152-153.

Phenylketonuria: reduction of serum levels of phenylalanine following oral
administration of B-2—thienylalanine (with C. Krips). Australian paedi-
atric journal 8 (1972). 318-321.

The use of 7-chlorolincomycin in the treatment of childhood respiratory
disease (with G. V. Vimpani and C. C. Pearson). Medical journal of
Australia 1 (1973), 439441.

MAXWELL, GEORGE Monm[...]Gregor

Reid Professor.

Chronic chest disease in Australian Aboriginal children. Archives of disease
in Childhood 47 (1972), 897-901.

The effects of a new coronary vasoclilator (BAY-A4040, Nifedi ine) on the
coronary and systemic haemodynamics in the anaesthetise dog (with
V. Rencis). Australian journal of experimental biology and medical
science 51 (1973), 117-120.

Surgery
AsHM[...]. (Flinders), Research Fellow.

Desensiu‘zation of pyruvate carboxylase against acetl CoA stimulatio[...]with J. C. Wallace an D. B. Keech). Bio-
chemical and biophysical research communications 51 (1973), 924-981.

Desensitizafion of the allosteric activation of pyruvate carboxylase (with
1132. B. Keech). Australian Biochemical Society. Proceedings 6 (1973),

BAENS[...]. (Q’ld.), Ph.D., Research Fellow.

The effects of Ca2+ ions on porcine enteropeptidase activity (with Li A.
Howe and R. G. Elrnslie). Biochimica et iophysica acta 321[...]carhoxylase reaction
mechanism (with D, B. Keech and W. J. O’Sullivan). Biochimica et
biophysica act[...]e sul-
phydryl groups using dinitrofluorobenzene and n—ethylmaleimide (with
D. B. Keech). Biochimica[...](Syd), F.R.A.C.S., F,A.C.S., Reader.

The effects of C32+ ions on porcine enteropeptidase activity (with R .
Barns and L. A. Howe). Biochimica et biophysica acta 321 (1973l
624-631.

The Kocher manoeuvre. Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery 42
(1973), 345-848.

}

The effect of pyridinolcarbamate on the vasodilator action of hradykinin in
the human forearm (with A. H. Vincent and J. A. Walsh). Australian
journal of experimental biology and medical science 51 (1973), 405409.

National comp[...]nation in surgery (with K. B. Cox,
W. H. McCarthy and M. Dunstan). British journal of medical education
7 (1973), 2144.

Postthrombotic Venous obstruction in the lower limb. Archives of surgery 106
(1973), 11—12.

Primary hepatoma and hepatitis-associated antigen in a young white wom[...]mpion, G. M. McLeod, V. B. Marshall, T. Mukherjee
and A. G. Wangel). British medical journal 4 (1972),[...]Pensiero Scientifico Editore, 1973. Translation of an introduction to
surgery; 100 topics (with R. G[...]PE, B.Sc. (Cant), Research Assistant.

The effect of pyridinolcarhamate on the vasodilator action of hradykinin in
the human forearm (with J. Ludbrook and J. A. Walsh). Australian
journal of experimental biology and medical science 51 (1973), 405409.

WALSH, JoHN ALFRED, M.D., F.P\.A.C.S., Lecturer.

The effect of pyridinolcarbamate on the vasodilator action of bradykinin in
the human forearm (with J. Ludbrook and A. H. Vincent). Australian
journal of experimental biology and medical science 51 (1973), 405-409.

Physiology ([...]Heinemann Medical Books, 1973, p. 1-45.

FACULTY OF MUSIC

ELLIS, CATHERINE JOAN, B.Mus. (Melb.), PhD[...]l identity through music. Anthropological Society of South Australia.
Journal 11 no. 9 (1973), 6-11.[...]traception (with M. Tur). Anthropological
Society of South Australia. Journal 11 no. 8 (1973), 4-8.

G[...]antare con la gorga’—the coloratura technique of the Renaissance singer.
Studies in music 7 (1973), 10-18.

FACULTY OF SCIENCE
Biochemistry

ELDER, DAVID JOHN, B.Sc.. P[...]onal control in differentiated
organisms. Journal of theoretical biology 39 (1973), 673677.

KEECH, DONALD BRUCE, Ph.D., Reader.

Desensitization of pyruvate carboxylase against acet l CoA su'mulati[...]ith K. L. Ashman an J. C. Wallace). Bio-
chemical and biophysical research communications 51 (1973), 92[...]he sul-
phydryl groups using initrofluorobenzene and n-ethylmaleimide (with
R. J. Barns). Bioch[...]

In vitro studies on the synthesis of guinea pig hair keratin proteins (with
P. M. Stei[...]t biophysica acta 312 (1973), 403-412.

Isolation of feather keratin mRNA and its translation in a rabbit reticulocyte
cell-free system (with G. A. Partington and D. J. Kemp). Nature. New
biology 246 (1973), 33.3[...]NRY, PhD. (M9111), Reader‘

Aflinity labelling of ribosomal peptidyl transferase by a puromycin analogue
(with R. J. Harris and P. Greenwell). Biochemical and biophysical
research communications 55 (1973), 11[...]n). Virology 53 (1973), 487492.

A detailed model of the active centre of Escherichia coli peptidyl transferase
(with R. J.[...]hemistry 2 (1973), 286—292.

Improved synthesis of 3’, 5’—cyclic AMP 3’, 5’—cycl.ic GMP and other
3’, 5’-cyclic ribo and deoxyribonucleotides of high specific activity.
Bioehiinica et biophysica acta 320 (1973), 535-539.

On the molecular mechanism of action of certain substrates and inhibitors

of ribosomal peptidyl transferase (with R. J. Harris[...]ICHARD Esra, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer.

The absence of saturated pyrimidine bases in chromatin»associated RNA from
avian reticulocytes and mouse ascites cells (with P. Tolstoshev). Bio-
chemical and biophysical research communications 51 (1973), 223—231.

Membraneia major source of chromatin-associated RNA and non»histone
proteins in avian erythroid cells (with R. Harlow and P. Tolstoshev).
Cell dilierentiation 1 (1972), 341-349.

Synthesis and turnover of DNA-bound histone during maturation of avian
red blood cells (with R. Appels). Journal of molecular biology 70
(1972), 425.434.

Chromosomal components in relation to diiierentiation of avian red blood
cells (with R. Appels, R. Harlow and P. Tolstoshev). In Pollak, J. K.,
and Lee, J. W., eds. The biochemistry of gene expression in higher
organisms. Sydney, Australia and New Zealand‘Book Co., 1973,‘
p. 191—205.

B[...], PhD. (W. Aust.), Reader.

New attitudes to land use. In Water Research Foundation of Australia. South
Australian State Committee. The change and challenge of our arid lands.
Sydne , Water Research Foundation of Australia, 1973. (Water Research
Foun ation of Australia. Report no. 40), p. 5.1»5.7.

LUCAS, WILLIAM JOHN, 13.80., Research Student.
The formation of alkaline and acid regions at the surface of Chum corallim
cell: (with F. A. Smith). Journal of experimental botany 24 (1973),
1-1 .
The role of H+ and OHr fluxes in the ionic relations of characean cells
(with F. A. Smith). In Anderson, W. P., ed. Ion transport in plants“
London and New York, Academic Press, 1973, p. 223-231.

SHER[...]Fluctuations in leaf water balance, with a period of 1-10 minutes (with
R. Sinclair). Planta 113 (1973[...]sychrometer for detecting changes in the humidity of leaf
boundary layers. Journal of experimental botany 24 (1973), 6414346.

A new apparatus for the measurement of sap flux in small shoots with the
magnetohydrodynamic technique. Journal of experimental botany 23
(1972), 1086—1095.

SINC[...]Fluctuations in leaf water balance, with a period of 1-10 minutes (with
D. W. Sheriff). Planta[...]

A comparative study of rock, soil and plant chemisz in relation to nickel
mineralization in the Pioneer area, Western Australia (with J. S. Hall
and B. A. Both). Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.
Proceedings 247 (1973), 11-22.

The formation of alkaline and acid regions at the surface of Chum carollina
cells (with W. J. Lucas). Journal of experimental botany 24 (1973),
1»14.

The internal control of NOS’ uptake into excised barley roots with diff[...]ents. New phytologist 72 (1973), 769-782.

Uptake of glucose, trehalose and mannitol by leaf slices of the orchid
Bletilla hyacinthina (with S. E. Smith). New phytologist 72 (1973),
957-964.

The regulation of intracellular pH as a fundamental biological proc[...]erson, W. P., ed. Ion transport in plants. London
and New York, Academic Press, 1973, p. 271-278. ,

The role of H+ and OH’ fluxes in the ionic relations of oharacean cells
(with W. J. Lucas), In Anderson, W. P., ed. Ion transport in plants.
London and New York, Academic Press, 1973, p. 223231.

SMITH[...]Part—time Demonstrator.

Asymbiotic germination of orchid seeds on carbohydrates of fungal origin.
New phytologist 72 (1973), 497-499.

Uptake of glucose, trehalose and mannitol by leaf slices of the orchid
Bletilla hyacinthina (with F. A. Smith[...]ites associated with the electron transport
chain of chloroplasts (with K. R. West). Biochimica et bio[...]d adenosine triphosphatase from smooth microsomes of turnip
(with J. M. Rungie). Plant physiology 51 ([...]AnETTA, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer.

Generic features of Antithflmnion (Ceramiaceae, Rhodophyta) in the P[...]The genus Platythamnion J. Ag. on the west coast of North America. Syesis 5
(1972), 43-53.
WOMEBSLEY,[...]PENCER, Ph.D., D.Sc., Reader.

Further studies on Australian Kallymeniaceae. Royal Society of South
Australia. Transactions 97 (1973), 253-256.[...]. (A.N.U.), Senior Lecturer.

A comparative study of rock, soil and plant chemistry in relation to nickel
mineralization in the Pioneer area, Western Australia (with J. S. Hall
and F. A. Smith). Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.
Proceedings 247 (1973), 11-22.

Genet[...]ssor.
Fisher, Sir Ronald Ayhner. Collected papers of R. A. Fisher, edited by
J. H. Bennett. Adelaide, University of Adelaide, 1973. Vol. 3, 5601).
KING, MAX, B.Sc. (La Trobe), Postgraduate Student.

Chromosomes of two Australian lizards of the families Scincidae and Gek—
konidae. Cytologia 38 (1973), 205-210.

Karyotypic studies of some Australian Scincidae (Reptilia). Australian jour-
nal of zoology 21 (1973), 21—32.
KTRBY, GREGORY CHARLES, B.Sc. (Cant), Demonstrator.

Another View of neutral alleles in natural populations (wi[...]

Geology and Mineralogy

COOPER, JOHN AYLIFFE, PhD. (A.N.U.), Lecturer.
On the age of the uranium mineralization at Nabarlek, Northern Territory,
Australia. Geological Society of Australia. Journal 19 (1973), 483-486.

DAILY, BRIAN, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer.

Discovery and si ificance of basal Cambrian Uratanna formation, Mt. Scott
Rang[...]smania (with J. B. Jago, K. 0. Reid, P. Q. Quilty
and G. R. Green). Geological Society of Australia. Journal 19 (1972),

379~382.

Large-sc[...]o-Antarctica in the Ordo-
vician (with J. B. Jago and A. R. Milnes). Nature. Physical science 244
(1973), 61-64.

Stratigraphy, structure and metamorphism of the Kanrnantoo group (Carn-
brian) in its type secfion east of the Tunkalilla Beach, South Australia
(with A. R. Milnes). Royal Society of South Australia. Transactions 97
(1973), 213-251.

Tectonic origin for an assumed glacial pavement of Late Proterozoic age,
South Australia (with V. A. Costin and C. A. Nelson). Geological
Society of Australia. Journal 20 (1973), 75-78.

Goan, Vrcro[...]c. (Melb.), PhD. (A.N.U.), Lecturer.
Stratigraphy of the Upper Carboniferous and Lower Permian sequence,
southern Sydney Basin (with C. Herbert). Geological Society of Aus~
tralia. Journal 20 (1973), 49-70.
Tectonic origin for an assumed glacial pavement of Late Proterozoic age,
South Australia (with B. Daily and C. A. Nelson). Geological Society
of Australia. Journal 20 (1973), 75-78.

HILL, RODERICK JEFFREY, B.Sc., Postgraduate Student.
Scholzite and other phosphate minerals from Reaphook Hill, South Australia
(with J. E, Johnson and J. B. Jones). Neues Jahrbuch fiir Mineralogie.
Mo[...]lian law journal 45 (1971), 5934316.

The enesis of hyalite (with 0. W. Fliirke and E. R. Segnit). Neues Jahrbuch
”r Mineralogie. M[...]Opaline silicas from the Murray River region west of Wentworth, N.S.W.,
Australia (with E. R. Segnit and C. A. Anderson). Victoria. National
Museum. Memoirs 34 (1973), 187-194.

Scholzite and other phosphate minerals from Reaphook Hill, South Australia
(with R. J. Hill and J. E. Johnson). Neues Jahrbuch fiir Mineralogie.[...]—8.

X—ray mass absorption applied to mineral and rock analysis (with H. Mastins
an? R24W. Nesbitt). Geological Society of Australia. Journal 19 (1972),
21 -2 .

Stratigraphic problems of the Late Precambrian and Early Cambrian (ed.
with B. McGowran). Adelaide, University of Adelaide, Centre for Pre—
cambrian Research, 19[...]th Australia (with A. R.
h§?%’)f Royal Society of South Australia. Transactions 97 (1973),
1 -13 .[...]cturer.
Observation Bore no. 2, Gambier embayment of Otway Basin: tertia micro-
palaeontology and stratigraphy. South Australia. Department 0 Mines.
Mineral resources review 135 (1973), 43-55.
Rift-ing and drift of Australia and the migration of mammals. Science 180
(1973), 759-761.

and R. W. Nesbitt). Geological Society of Australia. Journal 19 (1972),
217-224.

Nasarrr,[...]ior Lecturer,

The Archaean greenstone eridotites of the Eastern Goldfields: an example
of the peridotite-nickel) sulphide association (with A. C. Purvis, J. Barry
and K. G. McKay). Geological Society of Australia. Joint specialists
groups meetings, Canberra, 1972. Abstracts, p. H3-H6.

The geology of the Carr Boyd Rocks complex and its associated nickel
mineralization, Western Australia (with A. C. Purvis and J. A. Hallberg).
Economic geology 67 (1972), 1093‘1113.

X-ray mass absorption applied to mineral and rock analysis (with H. Mastins
3111? J.4B. Jones). Geological Society of Australia. Journal 19 (1972),

-22 .

OLIVER, ROB[...]. (N.Z.), PhD. (Camb.), Senior Lecturer.

Geology of an area near the mouth of the Beardmore Glacier. In Adie, R. L,
ed. Antarctic eology and geophysics. Oslo, Scandinavian Universit
Books, 1[...]2n ,
1970. Proceedings), p. 379386.

Some aspects of Antarctic-Australian eological relationships. In Adie, R. J.,
ed. Antarctic geology and geop ysics. Oslo, Scandinavian Universi
Books, 19[...]llyama Complex, Broken Hill, N.S.W.
Royal Society of South Australia, Transactions 97 (1973), 7790.

Review of the tectonic map of Australia and New Guinea, 1971. Geological
Egcéety of Australia. Tectonics and structural newsletter no. 2 (1973),

- 2.

Tectonic evolution of the continental crust of Australia. In Tarling, D. H.,
and Runcorn, S. K., eds. Continental drift, sea floor spreading and plate
tectonics: implications to the earth scienc[...]ic Press,
1973, p. 1003—1025.

Human Physiology and Pharmacology

CAIN, MICHAEL DAVID, M.Sc. (Melb.), Ph.D. (Monash), Temporary Lecturer.

The effect of prostaglandin F20: on progesterone, oestradiol and luteinizing
hormone secretion in sheep with ovari[...]master, J. Cerini, M. E. D. Cerini, I. A. Cumming
and J. R. Coding). Journal of endocrinology 55 (1972), 253-263.

Luteolysis in[...](with J. C. Cerini, W. A. Chamley, I. A. Cumming and J. R. Goding).
Journal of reproduction and fertility 32 (1973), 326—327.

Prostaglandin F2[...], M. E. D.
Cen’ni, J. K. Finlay, J. D. O’Shea and D. H. Pemberton). In Hubinont,
P. 0., Hendeles, S. M., and Preumont, P., eds. Hormones and antagonism.
Brussels, 1973. (International Seminar on Reproductive Physiology and
Sexual Endocrinology, 4th, Brussels, 1972. Procee[...]BRIAN GREGORY, PhD. (Syd.), Lecturer.

Evaluation of prophylactic efficacy of silymarin in CCl4-induced hepato-
toxicity (with[...]s). Research communications in chemical
pathology and pharmacology 6 (1973), 185-194.

VEALE, JOHN LEWI[...]Sc. (Otago), Professor.

Differential sensitivity of motor and sensory fibres in human ulnar nerve
(with R. F. Mark and S. Recs). Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and
psychiatry 36 (1973), 75-86.

Renshaw cell activity in man (with S. Rees). Journal of neurology, neuro-
surgery and psychiatry 36 (1973), 674.

Renshaw cell activity in normal and spastic man (with S. Rees and R. F.
Mark). New developments in electromyography and clinical neuro-
physiology 3 (1973), 523-537.

WILSON, PETER ROBERT, M.B., B.S., Temporary Lecturer.

Review of effects of prolonged physical activity on serum creatine kinase
(with T. D. Geary, A. W. Sedgwick and R. Crouch). Australian journal
of sports medicine 5 (1973), 22-29.

Mawson Institut[...]earch
Scientist (C.S.I.R.O.).

Population ecology of the Australian blackbacked magpie, royal penguin and
silver gull. In US. Department of the Interior. Sport, Fisheries and
Wildlife Bureau. Population ecology of mi ratory birds, Washington,
U.S4.1G9%vernment Pr[...].A.I.P., Director.

Cosmic radio noise absorption and hydrogen emission in the auroral substorm
(with B. P. Kilfoyle). Australian journal of physics 26 (1973), 225—22&

OTTAWAY, JOHN RONALD, B.Sc., Professional Officer.

Some effects of temperature, desiccation, and light on the intertidal anemone
Actim‘u tenebrosu Farquhar (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Australian journal of
marine and freshwater research 24 (1973), 1037126.

SEYMOUR,[...], C.Engi, F.I.E.E.,
F.A.I.P., Reader.
Application of the hydromagnetic energy principle to a plasma between
electroies (with M. K. James). Australian journal of physics 26 (1973),
123-13 .

Smtmc, IAN, B.Sc. (B[...](Cant), Postdoctoral Fellow.

The economic value and management of seals in South Australia. Adelaide,
De artment of Fisheries, 1972, 11p. (South Australia. Department of
Fis cries. Publication no. 2).

Observations on the Australian sea lion, Neophoca cinema (Peron). Austra-
lian journal of zoology 20 (1972), 271-279.

Microbiology

JEMKIN, CHARLES REIN'HOLD, Ph.D. (Lond.), Reader.

Efiect of endotorcin on resistance of the freshwater crayfish (Parachaemps
bicarinatus) to infection (with D. McKay and C. J. Tyson). Journal
of infectious diseases 128 Sup. (1973), 165-169.

The importance of opsonic factors in the removal of bacteria from the
circulation of the crayfish (Parachtzemm bicarinutus) (with C. J, Tyson).

Australian journal of experimental biology and medical science 51
(1973), 609-615.

REEVES, PETER, PhD. (Lond.), Senior Lecturer.

Characterization of lethal zygosis associated with conjugation in Escherichia
gait;7 K-12 (with R. A. Skurray). Journal of bacteriology 113 (1973),
8- 0.

Physiology of Eschevichia cali K»12 during conjugation: altere[...]with lethal zygosis (with R. A. Skurray). Journal
of bacteriology 114 (1973), 11-17.

REYNOLDS, BRUCE[...]ud), Ph.D., F.P.S., Senior Lecturer.

Interaction of complement and dpolymyxin with gram-negafive bacteria
(w[...]

Professor.

Cyclization of deca-5, 9—dienyl and 2-(but-3-enyl) cyclohexyl radicals (with
G. Phill[...]communications (1973), 280—281.

The mechanism of the rearrangement of fl-acyloxyalkyl radicals (with
C. B.7Thomas). Ch[...]actions 2 (1973),
861-8 2.

Structure, reactivity and rearrangement. In Waters, W1 A., ed.. MTP inter-
nat7i0nal reviefw of science; free radical reactions. London, Butterwo[...]mpact studies LXV. Negative~ion mass spectrometry of functional
groups 2-aryl-1, 3—dithianes (with P[...]72), 75-84.
Electron impact studies. LXVI. Carbon and hydrogen scrambling in the ion
C10H11+ (with P. Y. White). Australian journal of chemistry 25

(1972), 439-442.

Electron impact studies. LXVII. The mass spectra of alkyl»1, 3-dithianes
(with P. Y. White). Organic[...]24.
Electron impact studies. LXVIII. Mass spectra of 1, 2, 4»triazoles. 1. Methyl
and phenyl-l, 2, 4»triazolinc-5—thiones (with A. J. Blackman). Austra-

lian journal of chemistry 25 (1972), 335-343.

Electron impact studies. LXX. Substituent effects in the negative-ion spectra
of nitroaryl esters (with B. Nussey). Organic mass s[...], 429-442.

Electron impact studies. LXXI. Carbon and hydrogen scrambling in the ions
C(9+MH[9 +2m+- Rearrangement of cycloactatetraene derivatives (with

G. E. Cream and M. Mular). Australian journal of chemistry 25 (1972),
1107-1115.

Electron impact studies. LXXII. Mass spectra of 1, 2, 4-triazoles. 11. Alkyl-l,
2, 4-triazoles (w[...], 5764.

Electron impact studies. LXXHI. The loss of CMH12 from the l, 2, 3, 4,

5-pentaphenylpentane-1, 5—dione molecular ion. Australian journal of
chemistry 25 (1972), 903-906.

Electron impact studies. LXXIV. A survey of rearrangement processes in the
‘doubly-charged ion’ mass spectra of aromatic compounds (with T.
Blumenthal). Organic[...]094.

Electron impact studies. LXXV. Mass spectra of 1, 2, 4-tn'azoles. III. The
negative—ion mass spectra of nitrcfi enyl-l, 2, 4»triazoles (with A. J.
Blackman). Australian journal of c emistry 25 (1972), 1335-1339.

Electron impact[...]from
diphenylmethane derivatives (with P. Y White and T. K. Bradshaw).
Chemical Society. Journal. Perki[...]9.

Electron impact studies. LXXVII. The question of scrambling in arylpyridine
molecular ions. Australian journal of chemistry 26 (197 3), 1043-1049.

Electron impact studies. LXXVHI. Rearrangement ions and proximity effects
in the ‘doubly charged ion’ mass spectra of henzoic acid derivatives.
Australian journal of chemistry 26 (1973), 195-200.

Electron impact studies. LXXIX. Negative-ion mass spectrometry of func-
tional groups, 2-aryl-1, 3—oxathians and 1, 3—dioxans (with A. C. Ho).
Australian journal of chemistry 26 (1973), 2009-2018.

Electron impact[...]y
charged ion’ mass spectra (with T. Blumenthal and S. G. Hart).
Australian journal of chemistry 26 (1973), 2019-2026.

Electron impact[...]ociety. Journal 95 (1973), 5795—5796.

The loss of Me from the stilbene molecular ion. A reas[...]

Reaction between 2, 3-diphen l-2H-azirine and phenyldiazomethane (with
B§4§US§§Y and A. D, Ward). Australian journal of chemistry 26 (1973),
2 -2 1.

Thermal rearrangements of 2, 3-dipheny1—2H-azirine (with B. Nussey).
Chem[...]Natural products (with T. J. Mead, H. R. Morris and I. Howe). In Williams,
D. 11., ed. Mass spectrome[...]n, Chemical Society, 1973,
p. 143-192.

Reactions of specific functional groups. In Williams, D. H.,[...]r.
Intramolecular carbenoid insertions: formation of 2, 2, 4, 4-tetramethyl—
bicyclo [1.1.0.] butane[...]uck.), Ph.D. (Syd.), Senior Lecturer.

A revision of the structures proposed for the melicope extractives, melicopol
and methylmelicopol (with B. S, Balgir and S. T. K. Mander). Austra—
lian journal of chemistry 26 (1973), 2459-2472.

Studies on intramolecular alkylation. II, The reparation of intermediates for
diterpene synthesis by intramolecular car enoid addition reactions (with
D. J. Beames and J. A. Halleday). Australian journal of chemistry 25
(1972), 137-147.

The synthesis of )3, 'y—unsaturated aldehydes by the [2,31-sigmatropic

rearrangement of allylic ammonium yljdes (with J. V. Turner). Journal
of organic chemistry 38 (1973), 291572916.

WARD, ARTHUR DAVID, Ph.D. (N,Z.), Senior Lecturer.

Acetylenic acids. 1. The reaction of arylpropiolic acids with carbodiimides
(with P. A. Cadby and M. T. W. Hearn). Australian journal of
chemistry 26 (1973), 557-570.

The reaction between 2, 3-diphenyl~2H-aziri.ne and phenyldiazomethane
(with J. H. Bowie and B. Nussey). Australian journal of chemistry 26
(1973), 2547—2551.

Physical and Inorganic Chemistry

ALLEN, PETER EDWARD MARSHALL, Ph.D., D.Sc. (Birm.), Reader.

Kinetics and mechanism of the reactions of [Tiethylalurninium on phenyl-
acetylene (with R.[...]he system helium»chlorotrifluoromethane at
300K and one ahnosphere. A test of the Chapman-Enskog theory (with
M. A. Yabsley and P. J. Carson). Journal of physical chemistry 77
( 1973 ), 703-704.

Search for an isotope efiect in diffusion of 1‘1C-suhstituted benzenes in
unlabelled benzene[...]en). Physical review letters
30 (1973), 3164318.

Use of a new cell to measure diffusion coelficients for the systems benzene-
carbon tetrachloride and sucrose-water at 25°C (with G, R. Staker).
Journal of chemical and engineering data 18 (1973), 61—63.

Use of precise absolute gas Viscosity measurements to te[...]lip
correction for capillary viscometers at 25°C and 1 ahn. (with S. J.
Thornton). Chemical physics le[...]NETTE RUTH, Ph.D., Teaching Fellow.

The kinetics of the renaturation of deo ibonucleic acid denatured in the
presence of copper (II) ions (withD. 0. Jordan). Biopo[...]

The permeation of organic solutes in aqueous solution through polyethylene

membranes. III. Prediction of permeation rates and potential usefulness

of polyethylene as an in vitro membrane for drug availabilitly prediction

(with A. E. Polack). Australian journal of pharmaceutica sciences 2
(1973), 25-23.

KENNEDY,[...]urer.

Metastable KNO3 III from solution. Journal of crystal growth 16 (1972),
274-277.

Orientation relation in the transformation of the NaCl-related to the CsCl-
related structure i[...]1554-1555.

The reference plane in determination of an orientation relation. Journal of
crystallography 6 (1973), 293-297.

Kunucsnv, Toms, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer.

Derivation and interpretation of the spectra of aggregates. Part 2. Dimer of
rhodamine B in aqueous solutions (with M. E. ca and G. R. Kelly).
Chemical Society. Journal. Faraday[...]coupling in

cafleine dimer (with J. N. Kikkert and G. R. Kelly). Biopolymers 12
(1973), 1459-1477.[...](Syd.), Ph.D. (Lond.), Senior Lecturer.

Crystal and molecular structure of bis (tetra-n-butylammonium) u~S,S’-
[tetrakis ([...]4.

The halogen to sulfur dioxide bond. Structure of iodo (sulfur dioxide
methylbis (triplenylphsophin[...]ic chemistry 12 (1973), 224-229.

Identification of crystals de osited in brain and kidney after xylitol adminis-
tration by biochemica , histochemical and electron diitraction methods
(with G. Evans, G. Philli s, T. M. Mukherjee, J. R. Lawrence and
D. W. Thomas). Journal 0 clinical pathology 26 (1973), 32~36.

The nature of the copper (II) complex formed in the reaction of fomial-
dehyde with his (S~serinato) copper (II) (with J. R. Brush. R. J.
Magee, M. J. O’Connor, S. B. Teo and R. J. Geue). American Chemical
Society. Journal 9[...]mmetry-constrained force fields in the gediction of molecular geometries

of metal complexes. Part I (with M. wyer and R. J. Gene). Inorganic
chemistry 12 (1973), 2057-[...]Professor.

Ultraviolet ion chamber measurements of the solar minimum brightness
temperature (with B. H. Horton, G. W. A. Lackey and B. Rofe). Solar
physics 27 (1972), 347.353.

CLAY[...]on from extensive air showers (with A. G. Gregory
and J. R. Prescott). Nature 245 (1973), 86—87.

The measurement of statistical properties of radio noise using pulse tech-
niques (with D. M. McDonald and J. R. Prescott). Australian journal of
physics 28 (1973), 551-555.

FEmArE, DAVID Gannon[...]mospheric observations combining chemical seeding and ground-based
techniques. 11. Ionospheric drifts and the Sq current system (with
D. Rees, G. Hearendel K. H. Lloyd and C. H. Low). Planetary and
space science 21 (1973), 1237-1249.

Low f[...]ensive air showers (with R. W. Clay,
P. C. Crouch and J. R. Prescott). International Cosmic Ray Confere[...], Lecturer.

Ultraviolet ion chamber measurements of the solar minimum brightness
temperature (with J. H. Carver, G. W. A. Lockey and B. Rafe). Solar
physics 27 (1972), 347—353.

MA[...]ometers do measure B (with S. H. Hall). Planetary and
space science 21 (1973), 1817—1820.

PREscorr,[...]on from extensive air showers (with A. G.
Gregory and R. W. Clay). Nature 245 (1973), 86-87.

Low frequ[...]ensive air showers (with R. W. Clay,
P. C. Crouch and A. G. Gregory). International Cosmic Ray Conferen[...]nference papers 4, p. 2420-2425.

The measurement of statistical properties of radio noise using pulse techniques
(with R. W. Clay and D. M. McDonald). Australian journal of physics
26 (1973), 551-555.

Zoology

ANDREWARTHA[...]gr.Sc. (Melb.),
D.Sc., F.A.A., Emeritus Professor and Professorial Fellow.

The history of insect ecology (with L. C. Birch). In Smith, R. F., Mittler,
T. B., and Smith, C. N., eds. History of entomology. Palo Alto, Califor-

nia, Annual Reviews and Entomological Society of America, 1973,
p. 229-266.

BOLroN, TIFFANY JANET AMBROSE, B.Sc., Research Assistant.

The resence of large effective colloidal osmotic pressures acros[...]ARD, Ph.D., Postgraduate Student.

The absorption of inulin by cloaoas and bladders in reptiles and the chicken
(with B. F. Green). Comparative biochemistry and physiology 43A
(1972), 613-619.

The structure and function of the nasal salt gland from the Australian sleep
lizard Trachydosaums (formerly Tiliqua) mga[...]), Ph.D. (A.N.U.), Temporary
Lecturer.

Behaviour of the nucleolus during mitosis in the sporocyst of Fasciula
hepatica L. International journal of parasitology 3 (1973), 269-270.

CASLEY-SMITH, JO[...]B.S., F.R.M.S.,
F.R.S.M., Reader.

Demonstration of transport ATPase in the plasma membranes of erythrocyte
ghosts by uantitative electron microscopy (with . S. Chamock and
H. A. Tre ilcock). Journal of histochemistry an cytochemistry 20
(1972), 1069-1080.

Electron microscopy of the effects of treatment with coumarin “Venalot”)
and by thoracic duct cannulau'on on thermal injuries[...]di-
1(3iir_c7s6;< ansd M. Foldi). British journal of experimental pathology 54

19 3 , 1— .

Investigations on the stabilization of meat. Armed Forces Food Science
Establishm[...]

The numbers and dimensions of vesicles in the capillaries of the hind le
of dogs, and their relation to vascular permeability (with H. 1. Clark?
Journal of microscopy 96 (1972), 263267.

The resence of large effective colloidal osmotic pressures acros[...]croscopy. II. Obtaining the dry specific gravity of
specimens in section, measuring section thickness, and comparing the
S.G.s of specimens in dilferent sections independently of their thick—
nesses, Journal of microscopy 96 (1972), 363~365.

Treatment of experimental lymphoedema (with E. Foldi-Biircsok and M.
Foldi). Angiologica 9 (1972), 92-98.

DUCKHOUS[...]nior Lecturer.

Psychodidae (Diptera, Nematocera) of south Chile, subfamilies Sycoracinae
and Trichomyiinae. Royal Entomological Society of London. Transactions
124 (1972), 231—268.

6A.[...]lo. Universidade. Museu de Zoologia. A catalogue

of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Sao Paulo,
1973, p. 1.29.

EDMONDs, STANLEY IoE, B.A., Ph.Dr, Senior Lecturer.

Australian Acanthocephala, no. 14. On two species of Pararhadinorhynohus,
one new. Royal Society of South Australia. Transactions 97 (1973)
19:21.

A new genus and species of earthworm (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) from
South Australia (with Bl C. M. Jamieson). Royal Society of South
Australia. Transactions 97 (1973), 23:27.

Some sipunculans and echiurans, chiefly from Guam (Sipuncula and Echiura).
Micronesica 7 (1971), 137—151.

LiN'r[...]MICHELLE, Ph.D., Research Student.

Incorporation of dietary nitrogen into microbial nitrogen in the fore-stomach
of the Kangaroo Island wallab , Protemnodon eugem'i (Desmarest).
Comparative biochemistry and p ysiology 44A (1973), 7582.

Utilization of dietary urea by the Kangaroo Island wallaby, Pratemnodon

eugenii (Desmarest). Comparative biochemistry and physiology 46A
(1973), 345—351.

SMYTH, MICHAEL[...]ional Park. A guide to its natural history. South Australian
naturalist 47 (1972), 21-42.

The distribution of three species of reptile ticks, Apanomma h drnsam'i
(Denny), Amblyomma albolimhatum Neumann, and Amb. imbatum

Neumann. I. Distribution and hosts. Australian journal of zoology 21
(1973), 91-101.

The distribution of three species of reptile ticks, Aponomma h drosauri
(Denny), Amblyomma alboh'mbatum Neumann, and Amb. limbatum
Neumann. I1. Water balance of nymphs and adults in relation to distri-
bution (with M. Bull). Australian journal of zoology 21 (1973),
103-1101

SDMMERVILLE, RAYMOND[...]h.D., Reader.

Nematowimidea dubius: exsheathment of infective juveniles (with M. A.
Bailey). Experime[...]on Monms, M.Sc. (Wales), Senior Lecturer.

Action of the gut in Saocaglossus otagoensis (Hemichordata: Enteropneustag.
New5 Zea and journal of marine and freshwater research 6 (1972
560- 69.

WHITE, THoM[...]) (Edin.), Ph.D.,
Senior Lecturer.
The production of amylose in the faeces of psyllid larvae with special

reference to the lerps of Cardiaspina demitexta. Insect physiology 1[...]

DEPARTMENT OF ADULT EDUCATION
CONLON, KEITH ANDREW, B.A., LL.B.[...]‘The Duncan report’ with commentaries. Edited and

introduced by Derek Whitelock. Adelaide, University of Adelaide,
Deparfinent of Adult Education, 1973, . 193-197. (Adelaide. Univer«
sity. Department of Adult Education. Pu lication no. 35).

LAWTON, CO[...]‘The
Duncan report’ with commentaries. Edited and introduced by Derek
Whitelock. Adelaide, University of Adelaide, Department of Adult
Education, 1973, p. 204-206. (Adelaide. University. Department of
Adult Education. Publication no. 35 ).

Wanna-rot[...]‘The Duncan re ort’ with commentaries Edited and
introduced by Derek Whiteloclg Adelaide, University of Adelaide,
Department of Adult Education, 1973, . 198-203. (Adelaide. Univer«
sity. Department of Adult Education. Pu lication no. 35).

ADVISORY C[...]st Anglia), Ph.D. (Loud), Director.
A description of the development of assessment rocedures for the Schools
Couficil In[...]. Science edhcation research 4 (1973),
23- .
Aims and objectives of integrated science teaching. In Richmond, P. E.,[...]hing. Paris, Unesco, 1973, vol. 2,
p. - .

Length and its measurement (with B. Jennison and A. Hall). London,
Longman, 1973, 24p.

Patterns.[...]1p.

Paflefila73Pulégs, manual 2 (with B. Mowl and I. Bausor). London, Lonynan,

, 1 p.

Patterns. T[...]in,
for the Schools Council, 1973, 94;).

Science and decision making. London, Longman, 1973, 96p.

ANT[...]7 (1973),
- 6.
KmKLAND, JAMES ALEXANDER, M.D. St. And), F.R.C.P.A., M.R.C.Patli., D.O.,
R.C.O.G., F.I.A.C., Cyto-Pa ologist.
Chromosome constitution and regression of carcinoma in situ (with M. A.
Stanley and K. M. Cellier)). Cancer cytology 11 no. 2 (1971), 17.